
The Brittany Spaniel with a tail is a topic of much debate. Many people believe that tail docking is a necessary procedure for this breed, but the truth is that it's not supported by science or veterinary recommendations.
In fact, the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) and the American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) both strongly advise against tail docking. They argue that it's a painful and unnecessary procedure that can lead to long-term health issues.
The Brittany Spaniel's tail is an important part of its natural behavior and communication. It helps the dog express its emotions and intentions, and docking it can disrupt this natural behavior.
Studies have shown that tail docking can actually increase the risk of injury to the dog, particularly in situations where the dog needs to use its tail for balance or communication.
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Injury Prevention
Some breeds of sporting dogs, like Pointers, have thin tails that can be at risk for injury during hunts. Pointers are often docked to reduce the chances of injury.

However, it's worth noting that Setters, a breed similar to Brittanys in sport and style, have thin tails that are not recommended for docking. They operate in the field similarly to Brittanys.
Brittanys were originally born tailess, with some breeders still getting tailess Brittanys in their litters today. In fact, some breeders, including the author, have had puppies born without tails.
The old standard for Brittanys required dogs to be naturally tailless to compete in shows, but this was later changed to include surgically docked tails.
For another approach, see: Are Rottweilers Born with Tails
Tail Docking Practices
Brittany Spaniels were originally born tailess, with some breeders still experiencing this natural occurrence in their litters.
The American Brittany Breed Club changed its standard to accept surgically docked tails, but this doesn't mean it's a necessary practice.
In fact, many breeders are now open to the idea of offering buyers a choice to keep or dock the tails of their puppy, and the majority of people respond positively to Brittanys with tails.
The American Kennel Club doesn't set standards for dogs, but rather, it's the American Brittany Club that sets the breed standard, which includes the acceptance of surgically docked tails.
However, the AKC does recognize that some breed clubs, like the American Brittany Club, have standards that require cosmetic alteration, such as tail docking, to define and preserve breed character.
Why Breeders Cut Dog Tails
Brittanys were originally born tailess, and some breeders still get tailess puppies in their litters.
In the past, the American Brittany Breed Club required dogs to be naturally tailless to compete in shows, but this standard was changed to include surgically docked tails.
Many breeders have experienced the pain and discomfort of tail docking firsthand, including the author, who has had to deal with screaming puppies and risk of infection.
The claim that puppies can't feel pain from tail docking is false, and there is a growing movement among breeders to stop the practice.
Check this out: Why Are Cocker Spaniels Tails Docked
The American Brittany Club sets the standard for Brittanys, which includes the requirement for surgically docked tails, but the AKC does not require cosmetic alterations for dogs to compete.
The AKC recognizes that ear cropping, tail docking, and dewclaw removal are acceptable practices integral to defining and preserving breed character and/or enhancing good health, according to their statement.
The American Brittany Club's standard is set by a close-knit community of breeders who have been breeding to a tradition for many decades and have been responsible for the good breeding practices and general health of Brittanys.
On a similar theme: Syrian Hamster Breeding
Will My Look Good with a Tail?
A Brittany with a tail will likely be a regal-looking dog.
Some people, like the author of this article, have a personal fondness for the wiggly nubs that are on their own dogs, but that's not the same as saying a Brittany with a tail won't look good.
The decision to dock a tail ultimately comes down to personal preference.
Physical Characteristics
The Brittany Spaniel with tail is a medium-sized dog with a sturdy build.
They have a short, compact body that's typically around 18-20 inches in height.
Their weight ranges from 30-40 pounds, making them a relatively small breed.
Their tail is long and docked, which means it's been surgically shortened.
The tail is usually docked to a length of about 6-8 inches, which helps to prevent injury.
If this caught your attention, see: Schnauzer Tail Docked
Working
Working with a Brittany Spaniel is a dream come true for many dog owners.
These energetic dogs were originally bred to hunt small game, so they have a strong instinct to follow their nose and chase after anything that moves.
Their intelligence and athleticism make them a joy to train, but they can be stubborn at times, so consistency and patience are key.
In fact, Brittany Spaniels are known to be one of the top 10 most intelligent dog breeds, according to the article, and they excel in agility and obedience training.
Their short, easy-to-maintain coats require minimal grooming, but they do need regular exercise to keep them happy and healthy.
A daily walk or play session is a must, and they love to run and play off-leash in open spaces.
Their love of exercise and playtime also means they need plenty of mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
With the right training and attention, a Brittany Spaniel can thrive as a working dog, whether that's hunting, agility, or simply being a loyal companion.
For more insights, see: Vetcheck Pet Urgent Care Center - Fishers in
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is a Brittany no longer a spaniel?
The Brittany was renamed because it's primarily a pointing breed, not a flushing dog like traditional spaniels. This change reflects its unique hunting style and characteristics.
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