
The Dogo Argentino is a breed with a rich history, originating in Argentina in the early 20th century.
Antonio Nores Martínez, a renowned Argentine hunter and breeder, is credited with developing the breed in 1928.
Martínez wanted to create a dog that could hunt big game, such as wild boar and puma, in the dense forests of Argentina.
The breed was developed by crossing the Cordoba Fighting Dog, now extinct, with European breeds like the Great Dane, Bull Terrier, and Boxer.
Breed Development
Dr. Nores Martinez crossed various breeds with Cordoba's unrelenting fighting dog to create the Dogo Argentino. He wanted to give it the missing traits that would make it a peerless hunter and effective pack dog.
The Pointer enhanced the Dogo's scenting ability, while the harlequin Great Dane added height. The Bull Terrier contributed the white coat that has become the breed's hallmark.
The Pyrenean Mastiff imparted a steady, calm temperament to the Dogo, while the Boxer gave additional tractability as well as agility. The need for powerful jaws occasioned crosses to Bulldogs.
Dr. Nores Martinez wrote the first Dogo Argentino breed standard in 1928, accompanied by his drawings of the ideal Dogo.
History
The Dogo Argentino breed was created in the 1920s by Antonio Nores Martinez, a young student from Córdoba in central Argentina.
Antonio wanted to breed a dog with the fighting qualities of the Old Cordoba Fighting Dog, but with greater size and strength. He started with a Bull Terrier bitch and a spotted fighting dog of bulldog type.
In the eighth generation, Antonio introduced a Pyrenean mastiff bitch, and by the twelfth generation, his dogs were breeding true. They became well known for their success in the ring.
The breed was later crossed with other dogs, including the Irish Wolfhound, Boxer, Great Dane, Bull Terrier, Dogue de Bordeaux, and Spanish Mastiff.
Antonio's dream was to create a dog that could hunt wild boar and big cats, and he wanted it to have a white coat color to ensure visibility during hunting.
In 1947, Antonio presented his breed to the Club de Cazadores of Buenos Aires, and in 1948, a breed standard was published in the magazine Diana.
Antonio was murdered in 1956, but his brother Augustin continued to promote the Dogo during his travels. Augustin later became the Argentine ambassador to Canada and used his position to spread the breed worldwide.
The Dogo Argentino was definitively accepted by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale in 1973.
Broaden your view: Dogo Argentino De 6 Meses
Characteristics
The Dogo Argentino is a large dog, weighing between 40-45 kg (90-100 lb) for males and slightly less for females. The height at the withers ranges from 60-65 cm (24-26 in) for females and 60-68 cm (24-27 in) for males.
Their coat is short and always white, with a single black or dark-colored spot on the head tolerated as long as it's no larger than one-tenth of the head's size.
The muzzle is about the same length as the skull.
The Dogo Argentino has some genetic predisposition to congenital deafness and laryngeal paralysis/polyneuropathy complex.
They usually live for 10 to 12 years.
Here's a comparison of the Dogo Argentino's size with its lifespan:
Both males and females have a similar weight range, but females are slightly shorter.
Dogo Argentino
The Dogo Argentino is a unique breed that was created by Dr. Nores Martinez, who crossed various breeds to give it the missing traits he believed would make it a peerless hunter and effective pack dog.
To achieve this, Dr. Nores Martinez crossed the breed with the Pointer to enhance its scenting ability, the harlequin Great Dane to add height, the Bull Terrier to give it a white coat, and the Boxer to add tractability and agility.
The breed's calm temperament was imparted by the Pyrenean Mastiff, while the need for powerful jaws occasioned crosses to Bulldogs. Dr. Nores Martinez's vision for the breed was so clear that he wrote the first breed standard in 1928, accompanied by his drawings of the ideal Dogo.
In 1928, Dr. Nores Martinez organized a demonstration to show off the dog's gladiatorial capabilities, pitting his Dogo against a boar and a puma, with the dog being the only survivor.
Tragically, Dr. Nores Martinez did not live long enough to see his breed recognized on the international stage, as he was murdered in 1956 while out bird-hunting without his Dogo.
Frequently Asked Questions
What two dog breeds make a Dogo Argentino?
The Dogo Argentino was developed by crossbreeding the Old Fighting Dog of Cordoba with the Great Dane. The resulting breed combines strength and vigor with a leaner, more athletic build.
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