Understanding the Dogo Argentino: A Comprehensive Guide

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Posted Oct 4, 2024

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Portrait
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The Dogo Argentino is a large and powerful breed that originated in Argentina. They were initially bred for hunting.

Their muscular build and short coat make them well-suited to hot climates, which was a primary consideration when they were developed. They weigh between 80-100 pounds and stand around 23-27 inches tall at the shoulder.

Physical Characteristics

The Argentine Dogo has a sturdy head and thick neck, making its build quite solid. Its muscular legs and white coat are signature traits of this energetic dog.

This breed is relatively large for a domestic dog, with a shoulder height of around 60 to 70 centimeters and an adult weight of 40-50 kilograms. The Argentine Mastiff belongs to the Molosser family.

The Dogo Argentino has a distinctive white coat color, which is often considered pure white, but can have dark patches on the head in some specimens. However, the head must be at least 90% pure white according to breeding standards.

General Appearance

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The Argentine Dogo has a sturdy head and thick neck that are signature traits of this energetic dog.

Its muscular legs and solid build make it a formidable creature, with adults weighing between 40 to 50 kilograms.

You'll notice its white coat is actually not an albino trait, as indicated by the black nose and dark eyes.

Information and Pictures

Physical characteristics can be quite fascinating, and there's a lot to learn about them.

The average height for an adult human is around 5 feet 9 inches (175 cm) for men and 5 feet 4 inches (162.5 cm) for women, according to various anthropometric studies.

One notable physical characteristic is skin color, which can vary greatly depending on the population being studied, ranging from very light to very dark tones.

The average weight for an adult human is around 154 pounds (69.8 kg) for men and 125 pounds (56.7 kg) for women, with body mass index (BMI) also playing a significant role in determining overall health.

Another interesting physical characteristic is eye color, which can be blue, brown, green, hazel, or even violet, although the latter is relatively rare.

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Traits

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The Dogo Argentino is a loyal and kind breed that thrives on being part of its family.

Their devotion to their owners is unmatched, making them excellent companions. However, this loyalty also means they can be fiercely protective of their loved ones, so it's essential to socialize and train them properly.

These dogs have a fantastic work ethic, which makes them highly trainable with consistent coaching and instruction. They're intelligent and athletic, requiring daily activity to keep them happy and healthy.

Here are some key traits of the Dogo Argentino:

Their high prey drive can make them a poor match for other household pets, especially smaller animals. This is something to consider when deciding whether a Dogo Argentino is the right fit for your family.

Overall, the Dogo Argentino is a smart and loving breed that requires attention, exercise, and proper training to thrive.

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Health and Care

The Dogo Argentino is a robust dog that requires regular exercise every day. Consistent training and socialization starting from puppyhood are also essential.

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You should brush their coat several times a week to remove dirt and prevent matting. A gentle dog brush can be used for this purpose, and it's also a good idea to clean the ears about twice a month to keep them healthy.

It's worth noting that congenital deafness is common in Dogo Argentinos, so you may want to consider having your puppy undergo a hearing test after six weeks.

What's the Best Diet?

The Dogo Argentino needs a protein-rich diet.

A well-rounded diet for your furry friend should include beef, chicken (cooked, not raw), lamb, eggs, duck, and fish as important components.

You'll need to make sure your Dogo Argentino gets plenty of drinking water in its food.

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Genetic Health Conditions

Genetic Health Conditions can be a concern for Argentine Dogo owners. Disproportionate Dwarfism is a disorder that affects bone and cartilage development, leading to changes in limb length and conformation.

This condition has been identified in the Dogo Argentino breed, making it essential to know if your pup is a carrier or at-risk. With Wisdom Panel Premium, you can get results for over 200 genetic health tests.

Argentine Dogue
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A typical Dogo Argentino lifespan is between 10 and 15 years. Unfortunately, this means that your furry friend may be susceptible to certain health risks during its lifetime.

Some of these risks include deafness, hypothyroidism, glaucoma, and laryngeal paralysis. Laryngeal paralysis can cause difficulty breathing due to vocal cord issues.

It's worth noting that laryngeal paralysis is often confused with old age but can be identified by a trained professional. Surgery may be necessary to correct this condition, specifically the tie-back procedure involving sutures or stitches opening one side of the larynx and tying it into an open position.

Here are some genetic health conditions that affect Argentine Dogos:

  • Disproportionate Dwarfism
  • Deafness
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Glaucoma
  • Laryngeal paralysis

Health and Care

Family dogs like Great Danes should not be kept in kennels, as they can develop severe behavioral problems from being left alone.

The Argentine Mastiff has a short coat that's easy to care for, but it still needs regular grooming to remove dirt and dead hair with a dog brush several times a week.

Puppies of the Argentine Mastiff breed are prone to congenital deafness, so a hearing test should be carried out on them after six weeks.

Dogo Argentinos require vigorous exercise every day due to their high energy levels.

Training and Grooming

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The Argentine Dogo requires firm, consistent obedience training and early socialization to prevent reservation with strangers.

You should brush your Argentine Dogo's coat weekly with a soft bristle brush or rubber curry brush to remove loose hair and distribute oils. This will keep their smooth, short coat in great shape.

Grooming

The Dogo Argentino is relatively low maintenance when it comes to grooming.

You should brush your Dogo Argentino's coat weekly with a soft bristle brush or rubber curry brush to remove loose hair and distribute oils. A moderate amount of shedding is normal, but regular brushing helps keep their coat looking its best.

Check your dog's ears at least weekly for dirt, debris, redness, or other abnormalities - it's a good idea to have your vet show you how to properly clean them. Regular ear cleaning can help prevent infections.

Your Dogo Argentino will need their nails trimmed roughly once a month to keep them from getting too long. Trimming their nails regularly can also help prevent health problems down the line.

Daily tooth brushing is recommended for your Dogo Argentino, but weekly brushing should be sufficient - just make sure to get into all those tricky spots!

Training

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Training a Dogo Argentino requires patience and consistency. They are highly trainable, making them suitable for various roles such as hunting big game, search and rescue teams, and service dogs.

These dogs need early socialization to prevent reservation with strangers and ensure predictable behavior. Firm, consistent obedience training is also necessary to address their guarding tendencies.

Aim to start training and socialization as young as possible, ideally from puppyhood. This breed needs a self-assured owner who is consistent about using positive reinforcement training methods.

Harsh corrections can hinder learning, so it's essential to enroll in a puppy obedience class as soon as your dog is old enough. Expose your dog to different people, other dogs, and various situations to build comfort and confidence.

Here are some tips for successful socialization:

  • Expose your dog to different people
  • Introduce your dog to other dogs
  • Vary the situations your dog encounters

The more positive experiences a Dogo has with new people and dogs, the likelier they are to be friendly rather than defensive.

Suitable Accessories

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The Dogo Argentino is a very strong dog, so you'll need a sturdy lead that's long enough for comfortable walking.

A harness is more comfortable for your dog than a collar because it doesn't put pressure on the larynx. However, if your dog pulls hard, a harness can make it harder to hold them back.

If you're having trouble training your Dogo Argentino, consider using a Halti to help with their behavior.

You'll also need some basic accessories like a sleeping basket or mat for your dog to retreat to when they feel tired.

Similarly Sized

Similarly Sized Breeds Can Be a Good Match for Experienced Owners

If you're an experienced dog owner looking to add another furry friend to your family, you might consider breeds that are similarly sized to your current companion.

The Euro Mountain Sheparnese is one such breed, with 98% similarity in size to the Dogo Argentino. This means they will likely require similar amounts of food, exercise, and grooming.

Dogo Argentino
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For owners who value a low-maintenance coat, the Otterhound's 97% similarity in size makes it a great match for those who already own a Dogo Argentino.

Labrakita is another breed that shares a similar size profile with the Dogo Argentino, at 97% similarity. This can make training and grooming much easier, as you'll be able to use many of the same techniques and tools.

New Labralound and Boxita also share a similar size profile, at 96% similarity each. These breeds will likely require similar amounts of exercise and attention, making them great matches for owners who are already familiar with the needs of their Dogo Argentino.

Similarly Sized Breeds to Consider:

Remember, while size can be an important factor in choosing a new breed, it's not the only consideration. Be sure to research each breed thoroughly and consider their unique needs and personalities before making a decision.

Origin and History

The Argentine Dogo was developed by Dr. Antonio Nores Martinez and his brother in the 1920s.

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They created the breed to hunt big game like wild boar and cougars in packs. To do this, they crossed the Cordoba Fighting Dog with multiple breeds to increase its size and hunting instinct while reducing its aggression.

The Argentine Dogo was originally bred as a fighting dog and for hunting in Argentina's province of Cordoba. It was later developed into a working dog in South America.

In the mid-20th century, the requirements for this breed changed to prioritize strength but not aggression towards people. This led to Antonio Nores Martinez attempting to breed a new hunting dog that could hunt pumas or panthers.

The Dogo Argentino emerged from a cross between native fighting dogs, mastiffs, and pointers. Its white coat was intended to ensure the dog's visibility when hunting, preventing accidental shootings.

The first uniform breed standard for the Argentine Dogo was drawn up by Martinez's son in 1928. In 1973, the FCI recognized the breed, assigning it to section 2 Molossoids.

The breed didn't reach Europe until 1968 and remains relatively rare outside South America.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is A Dogo Argentino stronger than a pitbull?

Both Dogo Argentinos and Pit Bulls are powerful breeds, but individual strength can vary. Proper handling and training are essential for any dog regardless of breed

What two dog breeds make a Dogo Argentino?

A Dogo Argentino is a crossbreed between the Old Fighting Dog of Cordoba and several other powerful breeds. The exact breeds used in its development include Great Dane, Pointer, Bull Terrier, Boxer, Bulldog, Pyrenean Mastiff, Irish Wolfhound, and Spanish Mastiff.

Is A Dogo Argentino expensive?

A Dogo Argentino's cost typically ranges from $1,500 to $2,500, depending on factors like breeder reputation and health clearances.

Is Dogo Argentino a good family dog?

Yes, Dogo Argentino can be a great family dog for owners who are willing to invest time in early socialization and training. With proper care, they can thrive as loyal and affectionate companions.

How much is a Argentinian mastiff?

A Dogo Argentino typically costs between $1,500 and $2,500. Learn more about this breed's price range and other essential facts here.

Shane Gislason

Assigning Editor

Shane Gislason is a seasoned editor with a keen eye for detail and a passion for storytelling. With over a decade of experience in publishing, he has honed his skills in assigning stories and managing editorial teams. As an accomplished Assigning Editor, Shane brings a wealth of knowledge to the table, having worked on numerous high-profile projects and publications.