
If you're considering bringing a Norwegian Elkhound Mix into your family, be prepared for a loyal companion that thrives on physical and mental stimulation.
This breed is a cross between a Norwegian Elkhound and another breed, resulting in a unique combination of characteristics.
Norwegian Elkhound Mixes are generally medium-sized dogs, weighing between 30-50 pounds and standing between 18-22 inches tall.
They have a thick double coat that sheds heavily, requiring regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling.
Characteristics
The Norwegian Elkhound mix is a unique breed with some amazing characteristics. They're loyal and protective, making them great family companions.
Their wolf-like appearance is unmistakable, with a curled tail, erect ears, and a dense, silver-gray coat. This distinctive look is a result of their Spitz-type heritage.
Norwegian Elkhounds are well-suited for cold climates due to their thick double coat and rugged build. This makes them a great choice for families who live in chilly areas.
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Here are some key characteristics of the Norwegian Elkhound mix:
- Loyal and Protective: They are known for their loyalty and protective nature.
- Energetic: Norwegian Elkhounds are energetic dogs that need regular exercise and mental stimulation.
- Bark Alertness: They have a distinctive bark that they use to alert their owners to potential threats.
Characteristics
The Norwegian Elkhound is a National Dog of Norway, and its popularity is spreading to other parts of the world.
These dogs are known for their obedience and loyalty to their owners, but they can also be fiercely energetic and love to spend time outside.
They're naturally suspicious of new human or animal faces, so socialization is key to helping them feel comfortable around new people and pets.
Norwegian Elkhounds have a distinctive wolf-like appearance with a curled tail, erect ears, and a dense, silver-gray coat.
They're versatile hunters, originally bred for tracking and holding large game like moose and elk.
They have a thick double coat and rugged build, making them well-suited for cold climates.
Here are some key characteristics of Norwegian Elkhounds:
Size
The Norwegian Elkhound is a medium-sized dog, averaging 20.5 inches in height. Males can weigh up to 55 pounds, while females typically weigh around 48 pounds.
Health and Care
Norwegian Elkhound mixes are generally healthy dogs, but like all breeds, they're prone to certain health conditions. They're more likely to develop hip dysplasia, which can cause lameness and arthritis.
Exercise and relaxation can lead to lameness in Norwegian Elkhounds, so regular physical activity is essential to prevent this. They need at least 30 minutes of exercise twice a day to stay healthy.
Progressive retinal atrophy is a common eye condition in Norwegian Elkhounds, which can cause blindness. It's more common in older dogs, but early symptoms can include night blindness and difficulty seeing in low light.
Obesity is a significant concern in Norwegian Elkhounds, as they can easily become overweight if not fed properly. Free-feeding can lead to obesity, so a balanced diet and regular exercise are crucial.
Here are some common health issues in Norwegian Elkhounds:
- Skin cysts: These can cause discomfort and require surgical removal.
- Kidney problems: Regular check-ups and screenings can help detect kidney diseases early on.
- Obesity: A balanced diet and regular exercise can help prevent obesity and related health issues.
- Progressive retinal atrophy: Regular eye exams can help detect this condition early on.
Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder in Norwegian Elkhounds, which can cause weight gain, lethargy, and skin problems. Regular check-ups and screenings can help detect this condition early on.
Fanconi syndrome is a serious kidney disease that can cause excessive urination, thirst, and weight loss. Regular check-ups and screenings can help detect this condition early on.
Proper care and attention can help prevent many health issues in Norwegian Elkhounds. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and regular check-ups with a veterinarian can go a long way in keeping your dog healthy and happy.
Grooming and Diet
To keep your Norwegian Elkhound mix looking and feeling its best, regular grooming is a must. They have a thick, fluffy double coat that sheds moderately throughout the year, but heavily during spring and fall.
Their coat requires a sturdy double-sided brush with pins on one side for detangling matted fur and a soft side for light de-shedding and redistributing skin oils through the fur. This should be done weekly, or more often during shedding seasons.
A high-quality dog shampoo should be used for baths, which should be given every 6 weeks or as needed. Brushing their teeth at least two or three times a week can help prevent tartar buildup and gum disease.
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Coat Color and Grooming
The Norwegian Elkhound's coat is a thick, fluffy double coat that sheds moderately throughout the year but very heavily during spring and fall shedding seasons.
This means you'll need to brush your Elkhound regularly to prevent matting and tangling, especially during shedding season. Invest in a sturdy double-sided brush with pins on one side for detangling and a soft side for light de-shedding.
The topcoat is short and thick, lying smooth, while the undercoat is dense and woolly. The Elkhound's coat is usually medium gray with black-tipped guard hairs and light silver accents.
You'll need to brush your Elkhound's coat weekly, possibly more often during shedding season, to prevent matting and tangling. Their coat is fairly easy to maintain, but they do tend to shed heavily two or three times a year.
Bathing your Elkhound should be done every 6 weeks or as needed, using a gentle, high-quality dog shampoo.
Food & Diet
Elkhounds are highly motivated by food and can turn into accomplished beggars, so it's essential to measure their food and feed them twice a day to prevent overeating.
A high-quality diet is crucial for Elkhounds, and you should look for foods with whole proteins like beef, chicken, and fish as the first few ingredients.
Puppies need puppy food with 28% to 32% protein content, and then a lower 20% to 24% once they reach maturity.
Elkhounds are high-octane dogs that need a lot of food, but they need strict portion control to maintain a healthy weight.
The quality of dog food you buy makes a difference - the better the dog food, the further it will go toward nourishing your dog and the less of it you'll need to feed.
You should be able to see a waist on your Elkhound when looking down at him, and you should be able to feel but not see his ribs without pressing hard.
A recommended daily amount for an adult Elkhound is 2 to 2.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.
Exercise and Training
Exercise is essential for Norwegian Elkhound mixes, and they need daily activity to prevent pent-up energy and anxiety. They'll thrive with a job, sport, or run.
Plan to take your dog for a walk or run every day when the weather allows, and indoor games and puzzles are a great alternative on rainy days. This breed is highly energetic, so make sure you have enough space for them to run around.
Norwegian Elkhound mixes require at least an hour of vigorous exercise per day, with some flexibility for lower-impact activities as puppies to avoid joint deformities. Regular training sessions can help encourage critical thinking and patience.
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German Puppies
If you're considering getting a German Shepherd Norwegian Elkhound Mix puppy, be prepared for a loyal companion that will create strong bonds with you. They're highly energetic, so you'll need to have enough space for them to run around.
These puppies tend to be vocal, so you'll need to train them early on to avoid barking issues. With proper training, you can solve this problem without any issues.
Worth a look: Norwegian Elkhound Health Problems

They can be colored in various shades, including black and tan, gray, and silver hues. You'll love their unique appearance.
As they grow, you'll notice they might be a bit reserved towards strangers, but they're very affectionate towards their owners and other family members. This makes them a great watchdog and family dog.
Make sure you have enough time to dedicate to exercising and training your dog, as they're highly energetic. With regular exercise and training, they'll thrive and become a wonderful companion.
Exercise
These dogs need activity every day, whether it's a job, a sport, or a run. They will have too much pent-up energy and may become anxious, destructive, or excessively noisy without proper exercise.
Plan to take your dog for a walk or run every day when the weather allows. Indoor games and puzzles are an effective way to tire your dog out when the weather doesn't allow for outdoor activities.

Norwegian Elkhounds demand at least an hour of vigorous exercise per day. As puppies from 6 to 12 months, you actually want to limit their exercise to lower-impact activities to avoid skeletal and joint deformities like dysplasia.
They're adventurous at heart and more than happy to try any type of athletic activity at least once! Regular training sessions help encourage critical thinking and patience but won't suffice alone.
You can turn to stuffed Kongs to wile away bored afternoons or pack snuffle mats with kibble to make mealtime more enticing indoors.
Temperament and Compatibility
Norwegian Elkhounds are a bit more independent than other dogs, but they're among the most reliable and lively companions you can have.
They're full of boundless energy and curiosity, making them perfect for active families who love to go on hikes or errands. With some obedience training, they can make fine guardian watchdogs.
They're super smart and trainable, but they don't tolerate any nonsense! Norwegian Elkhounds are dynamic dogs that will keep things interesting, but they need action to be happy.
They're excellent with children and will play with and protect them, but they may take over the role of pack leader if not carefully trained. They generally get along with other pets, including cats, but remember their prey drive and willingness to hunt big game.
Early socialization is crucial to ensure your Elkhound grows into a well-rounded dog. Enrolling them in puppy kindergarten classes and exposing them to various people, sights, and experiences will help polish their social skills.
Elk-A-Bee (Beagle)
The Elk-A-Bee (Beagle) is a high-energy pup that's perfect for active families. They have a strong prey drive, inherited from their hunting canine heritage.
Their playful nature makes them a great companion for kids and adults alike. Be prepared for a lot of dog hair, as these pups shed quite a bit.
Their cute faces are sure to melt your heart, with features reminiscent of Beagles.
Temperament & Intelligence
Norwegian Elkhounds are a bit more independent than other dogs, but they're among the most reliable and lively companions you can have.
They're full of boundless energy and curiosity to accompany you on your errands or the most arduous winter hikes, and they're very social once they bond with you.
Elkhounds are vocal about expressing their enthusiasm or disapproval, and they have no love for strangers either. They make fine guardian watchdogs with some obedience training.
This breed is prideful and stubborn at times, making them better suited for experienced dog owners.
They're super smart and trainable with patience and respect, but they don't tolerate any nonsense!
Norwegian Elkhounds are dynamic dogs that will make sure things don't ever get too boring, and they need action to be happy.
Most of all, they love being with their family and can be quite social when they relax.
They have a strong prey drive that makes cats a poor roommate, and smaller prey animals like guinea pigs or bunnies are at risk as well.
If you have them, keep them in a separate room inaccessible to your dog and in a closed habitat.
Independent thinkers, these extroverted clowns like to be where the action is.

They see themselves as coexisting with you — not necessarily underneath you in the chain of command.
They can be hard to train because of that independence, but they can get it if you're firm and consistent.
If you're not firm, this dog will walk all over you.
And while consistency is critical, harsh training methods don't work well.
Amazingly devoted, he's protective, if not outright possessive, of his family.
Attached and loyal, he's happiest to be with you all the time and dotes on your attention and interaction.
A born watchdog but not aggressive by nature, his bark provides safety from intruders.
Temperament is affected by a number of factors, including heredity, training, and socialization.
Puppies with nice temperaments are curious and playful, willing to approach people and be held by them.
Choose the middle-of-the-road puppy, not the one who's beating up his littermates or the one who's hiding in the corner.
Always meet at least one of the parents — usually the mother is the available one — to ensure that they have nice temperaments that you're comfortable with.

Meeting siblings or other parents' relatives is also helpful for evaluating what a puppy will be like when he grows up.
Like every dog, the Elkhound needs early socialization — exposure to many different people, sights, sounds, and experiences — when young.
Socialization helps ensure that your Elkhound puppy grows into a well-rounded dog.
Enrolling him in a puppy kindergarten class is a great start.
Inviting visitors over regularly, and taking him to busy parks, stores that allow dogs, and on leisurely strolls to meet neighbors will also help him polish his social skills.
An Elkhound is excellent with children and will play with and protect them.
However, without careful obedience training, they may take over the role of pack leader and become dominant, especially toward children, less strong-willed adults, or other dogs.
As with every breed, you should always teach children how to approach and touch dogs, and always supervise any interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any biting or ear or tail pulling on the part of either party.
History and Facts
The Norwegian Elkhound mix is a unique breed with a rich history. The Norwegian Elkhound originated in Norway, where it was used by the Vikings to guard and hunt. Its lineage dates back to ancient times, with origins dating as far back as 5000 B.C.E.
The breed's physical characteristics are well-suited for its original purpose. A Norwegian Elkhound typically stands between 18-22 inches tall at the shoulder, weighing between 35-60 pounds. Its thick, double coat is gray or black in color.
Here are some key facts about the Norwegian Elkhound breed:
- Breed group: Working
- Lifespan: 12-15 years
- Exercise needs: High
- Training: Requires early and consistent training
- Health: Some common health problems include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and eye problems.
Elk-Kee (Keeshond)
The Elk-Kee, a cross between the Norwegian Elkhound and the Keeshond, is a medium-sized dog that can weigh up to 45 lbs.
Their fur is short, dense, and silky, and they come in typical hues of black, silver, greyish, or beige.
Both parent breeds have European origins, which isn't surprising given their shared ancestry.
Keeshonds are known to be easily trainable, so training an Elk-Kee should be a breeze.
This energetic breed requires owners who are willing to spend a lot of time outside, as they can't get enough exercise.
History

The Norwegian Elkhound has a rich history that spans thousands of years. It's believed to have originated around 5000 BCE, with early ancestors resembling the breed found in archaeological digs.
The breed has strong ties to the Vikings, who used a similar dog to guard and hunt. This early use of the breed has been well-documented.
The Norwegian Elkhound has been used for a variety of tasks, including guarding herds and homes, as well as hunting large game like bear and moose. Its role in hunting was to track down prey and hold it at bay until the hunter arrived.
The breed became a serious competitor in the conformation ring after the Norwegian Hunters Association held its first dog show in 1877. This marked the beginning of efforts to create a breed standard and shape the Norwegian Elkhound into a recognizable breed.
Today, the Norwegian Elkhound makes a wonderful family companion and excels in various dog sports and careers, including conformation, agility, and tracking.
Three Little-Known Facts

Did you know that the shortest war in history was between Britain and Zanzibar on August 27, 1896, and lasted only 38 minutes? It was sparked by a dispute over who should be the ruler of Zanzibar.
The Zanzibar Revolution, which led to the war, was actually a peaceful coup that was carried out by a group of students and soldiers. They overthrew the pro-British Sultan Hamad bin Thuwaini and replaced him with a new sultan, Khalid bin Bargash.
The war was so short because the British Navy was already stationed off the coast of Zanzibar, and they quickly launched a bombardment that forced the Zanzibari forces to surrender.
Quick Facts
The Norwegian Elkhound is a breed with a rich history.
They originated in Norway, which is a fact that's easy to remember given their national dog status.
Here are some key physical characteristics to know:
- Male Norwegian Elkhounds typically stand between 20-22 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh 45-60 pounds.
- Female Norwegian Elkhounds are slightly smaller, standing between 18-20 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing 35-45 pounds.
Their lifespan is relatively long, with an average range of 12-15 years. This is something to keep in mind if you're considering bringing one home.
The Norwegian Elkhound's coat is thick and double-layered, often coming in gray or black. This coat type is well-suited to their country of origin.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Norwegian Elkhounds good family dogs?
Norwegian Elkhounds are suitable for families with older children or no children at all, but may not be the best fit for households with smaller pets due to their natural prey drive. They thrive in homes with experienced owners who can provide the necessary attention and care.
Are Norwegian Elkhounds high maintenance?
Yes, Norwegian Elkhounds have a high-maintenance coat that requires regular grooming. However, their overall health is generally good, with healthy skin and minimal bathing needs.
What is a Norwegian Elkhound hybrid?
A Norwegian Elkhound hybrid, also known as an Elk-Kee, is a cross between a Norwegian Elkhound and a Keeshond. This medium-sized dog breed typically weighs up to 45 pounds and comes in a variety of colors.
Do Norwegian Elkhounds like to cuddle?
Yes, Norwegian Elkhounds are known for their affectionate nature and love of physical contact. They make great cuddle companions for those who want a loving and loyal friend.
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