The Complete Guide to Norwegian Elkhound Cost and Care

The Norwegian Elkhound is a beloved breed known for its striking appearance and loyal nature.

They are relatively small in size, weighing between 35-50 pounds and standing between 19-22 inches tall.

These dogs are known for their thick, double coats that require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling.

Their exercise needs are moderate, requiring daily walks and playtime to keep them happy and healthy.

The Norwegian Elkhound is a medium-sized dog with a distinctive appearance. They typically stand at 20.5 inches in height.

Norwegian Elkhounds have a unique coat that sheds twice a year, in the spring and fall. Their double coats consist of long outer hair and a soft undercoat.

Their ears are pointed and erect, although they may relax when the dog is calm. Their dark brown eyes are medium-oval in shape. Their black, slender muzzles are tapered with a blunt nose.

The Norwegian Elkhound's appearance is quite distinctive. They have thick fur, but it's not just any fur - it's a double coat with long outer hair and a soft undercoat.

Their ears are a great example of this breed's unique features. They're black, pointed, and erect, although they may relax when the dog is calm.

Their eyes are a lovely dark brown, and their noses are black and slender, tapered with a blunt nose. This makes for a very distinctive muzzle shape.

Norwegian Elkhounds shed twice a year, in the spring and fall. This means they require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling.

Here are the key details of their coat color:

Their tails are another standout feature - full and curling tightly over their backs.

The Norwegian Elkhound is a medium-sized dog, averaging 20.5 inches in height. Males average 55 pounds, while females average 48 pounds.

The Norwegian Elkhound is a breed that requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling of their double coat. Daily brushing is a must, especially during shedding season when they blow their coats in chunks.

A slicker brush is ideal for back-brushing, which helps to prevent shedding woes. Brushing in the direction of their fur growth will make the process easier and less prone to matting.

Their coat is weather-resistant and sheds dirt, but it still requires regular maintenance. Weekly brushing is recommended, with more frequent brushing during shedding season.

Trimming their nails is also essential, usually done monthly to prevent painful tears and other problems. If you're not experienced in trimming dog nails, it's best to ask a vet or groomer for pointers.

Brushing their teeth daily is also crucial to prevent gum disease and bad breath. Start this habit when your Elkhound is a puppy to make it a breeze.

Here's a quick rundown of their grooming needs:

Their double coat also helps to keep them cool in the summer and warm in the winter, but it's still important to bathe them occasionally, usually two or three times a year, or when they get particularly muddy.

The Norwegian Elkhound is a generally healthy breed with a life expectancy of 12 to 15 years. However, like all breeds, they're prone to certain health issues.

Hip dysplasia is a common problem in large breeds, causing the hip joint to rub and leading to pain, lameness, and decreased activity. Treatment options include physical therapy, joint supplements, medications, and potentially surgery.

Elkhounds are also at risk for genetic eye conditions, including progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), glaucoma, and cataracts, which can lead to blindness. If you notice any issues with your pup's eyes, such as redness, cloudiness, or squinting, seek veterinary attention right away.

Some other health concerns to be aware of include renal (kidney) disease, which can cause excessive urination and thirst, as well as weight loss. Fanconi syndrome, a serious inherited disease, affects the kidneys and can be fatal if left untreated.

Here are some key health clearances to look for in a Norwegian Elkhound puppy:

The Norwegian Elkhound has an incredible breed history that spans centuries. Its ancestors date back to the Stone Age, with depictions of Elkhound-like dogs found among human remains at Norwegian archeological sites.

The breed has been a loyal companion to the Vikings, who bred them for trailing and cornering big game like moose, reindeer, and bears. Their strong noses and barking abilities persist in the breed today.

Originally bred to hunt big game, the Norwegian Elkhound's role expanded over time to include guardian, defender, and herder. Its name comes from its moose hunting ability; "moose" in Norwegian is "elg".

The breed standard was established in 1877, and the Norwegian Hunters Association's first show was that year. The breed was recognized by the British Kennel Club in 1923 and gained recognition from the American Kennel Club around 1930.

The Norwegian Elkhound's ability to work in cold climates for long periods of time makes it a great sled dog, and its agility allows it to avoid attack. This breed is so useful that the Norwegian Defense Minister can draft all elkhounds, despite them being privately owned, during wartime.

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Norwegian Elkhounds are generally a healthy breed, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health conditions. They have an average life expectancy of 12 to 15 years.

Hip dysplasia is a common problem in large breeds, including Elkhounds. It occurs when the hip joint isn't formed properly, causing the dog pain and symptoms like lameness in the back legs and "bunny hopping."

Genetic eye conditions, including progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), glaucoma, and cataracts, can lead to blindness in Elkhounds. If you notice any issues with your pup's eyes, such as redness, cloudiness, or squinting, see your veterinarian right away.

Renal (kidney) disease, including Fanconi syndrome, can affect Elkhounds. Symptoms include excessive urination and thirst, as well as weight loss. There's no cure, but treatment options include a prescription diet, medications, and plenty of fresh water.

You should expect to see health clearances for your puppy's parents from reputable breeders. These clearances prove that a dog has been tested for and cleared of conditions like hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, hypothyroidism, and von Willebrand's disease.

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Here are some specific health conditions to be aware of:

Norwegian Elkhounds are a bit more independent than other dogs, but they're among the most reliable and lively companions you can have.

They're full of boundless energy and curiosity, making them perfect for accompanying you on errands or winter hikes.

They're very social once they bond with you, but they have no love for strangers either. They make fine guardian watchdogs with some obedience training.

Norwegian Elkhounds are super smart and trainable with patience and respect. They don't tolerate any nonsense, so consistent and positive training is a must.

They're prideful and stubborn at times, making them better suited for experienced dog owners.

Living with a Norwegian Elkhound requires some special considerations, especially when it comes to children. They're excellent with kids and will play with and protect them.

It's essential to teach children how to approach and touch dogs, and to always supervise interactions between dogs and young children. This can help prevent biting or ear or tail pulling on either party.

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You should also teach your child never to approach any dog while he's eating or sleeping, or to try to take the dog's food away. This is crucial for maintaining a harmonious household.

Norwegian Elkhounds generally get along with other pets, including cats, but remember their prey drive and willingness to hunt big game.

The Norwegian Elkhound is a remarkable breed with a rich history. Originating from Norway, this ancient dog breed has been around for over 5,000 years.

The Norwegian Elkhound is a medium-sized dog, with males standing between 20-22 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing 45-60 pounds. Females are slightly smaller, standing between 18-20 inches tall and weighing 35-45 pounds.

This Working breed group is known for its high energy levels, requiring regular exercise to stay happy and healthy. In fact, the Norwegian Elkhound needs high exercise, so be prepared for daily runs and playtime.

The breed's thick, double coat is a beautiful gray or black color, but it does require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling. The Norwegian Elkhound's lifespan is relatively long, ranging from 12-15 years with proper care.

Here's a quick rundown of the Norwegian Elkhound's key characteristics:

The Norwegian Elkhound's temperament is intelligent, independent, loyal, and affectionate, making them a great companion for active families.