
If you're considering bringing home a new furry friend, you're likely torn between the adorable Maltipoo and the charming Shih Poo. Both breeds are popular for their low-shedding coats and affectionate nature, but they have distinct differences that set them apart.
The Maltipoo typically weighs between 4-8 pounds, making them a great choice for apartment dwellers or those with limited space. In contrast, the Shih Poo tends to be slightly larger, weighing between 9-16 pounds.
One of the most significant differences between the two breeds is their grooming needs. The Maltipoo requires regular brushing to prevent matting and tangling, while the Shih Poo needs daily brushing to prevent shedding and matting.
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About: History & Key Characteristics
The Maltipoo and Shih Poo are both popular hybrid breeds that make great pets for apartment dwellers. They're perfect for singles, couples, or families with children.
Both breeds are known for being fun-loving and easy-going, which makes them a joy to be around. They're affectionate and gentle creatures.
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The Maltipoo is a cross between a Maltese and a Toy or Miniature Poodle, while the Shih Poo is a combination of a Toy Poodle and a Shih Tzu. Each breed has its unique characteristics.
Maltipoos have single-coated parents, which means they might be a good option for people with dog allergies. Shih Poos, on the other hand, tend to have long-haired coats with slightly curly textures.
Each Shih Poo puppy is bound to be unique, inheriting traits from either their Toy Poodle or Shih Tzu parent. This makes every litter distinct and different from the one before.
Size
Size is a crucial factor to consider when choosing between a Maltipoo and a Shih Poo. Both breeds are small-sized dogs, with Shih Poos weighing between 5 and 17 pounds and Maltipoos weighing between 5 and 20 pounds.
The size of a Maltipoo or Shih Poo largely depends on the genetics of their parents. If a smaller Shih Tzu is crossed with a Toy Poodle, the resulting puppies will be smaller, typically weighing between 5-13 pounds and standing 6-10 inches tall.
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A Miniature Poodle, on the other hand, can produce slightly larger puppies when crossed with a larger Maltese. These Mini Maltipoos can weigh between 15-20 pounds and stand 11-14 inches tall.
Here's a comparison of the size ranges for Maltipoos and Shih Poos:
Temperament & Personality
Maltipoos and Shih Poos are both friendly and playful pups, inheriting many of the same personality traits from their Poodle parent. They make excellent lapdogs due to their small size and affectionate nature.
Both breeds are people-oriented and prone to separation anxiety, meaning they need to be taught how to spend time alone gradually. Maltipoos, in particular, may exhibit destructive behavior if they don't get enough exercise or attention.
Shih Poos tend to be a little shy around strangers but love to cuddle up with their owners, whereas Maltipoos are very affectionate dogs who like to be active. Early socialization and enrichment methods significantly affect puppies' behavioral development and temperament.
In terms of trainability, both breeds respond well to positive reinforcement training and are eager to please their humans. However, Shih Poos may be harder to train due to their potential inheritance of the Shih Tzu stubborn streak.
Here's a comparison of the temperament and personality traits of Maltipoos, Shih Poos, and Toy Poodles:
Maltipoos and Shih Poos are both social breeds that need a lot of interaction, whereas Toy Poodles are also social but tend to escape less than other breeds.
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Appearance
Both Maltipoos and Shih Poos are small dogs, inheriting the shaggy signature Doodle coat from their purebred parents. Their coats can be solid or come in various patterns, such as black and white, parti, tri-color, phantom, and sable.
Maltipoos often inherit the Maltese-inspired white coat, or come in colors like black, cream, apricot, red, or brown. Shih Poos can also inherit a variety of coat colors, including black, brown, white, gray, brindle, red, or apricot.
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The size of these dogs can vary greatly, depending on the size of their parents. A Toy Poodle and Maltese can produce a Maltipoo that weighs between 4-7 pounds, while a Miniature Poodle and Shih Tzu can produce a Shih Poo that weighs between 9-16 pounds.
Both Maltipoos and Shih Poos have small, round faces and big dark eyes, making them both quite cute. Their coats are one of the most distinctive features of these hybrid breeds.
Here's a rough estimate of the possible sizes of Maltipoos and Shih Poos based on their parent breeds:
Shih Poos can display a wide range of coat colors, lengths, and styles, thanks to their Shih Tzu and Toy Poodle heritage. Their fur can be virtually any natural color, and their facial features can be flatter or box-like.
Both Maltipoos and Shih Poos have non-shedding coats that require frequent brushing and monthly trips to the groomer. However, the exact texture and amount of curl in their coat will vary from individual to individual.
Additional reading: Maltipoo Coat Types
Grooming & Maintenance
Both Maltipoos and Shih Poos require regular grooming as part of their daily routine. Their low-shedding Poodle genes keep pet hair and allergens away, but this comes with the added responsibility of regular grooming.
Both breeds come in three coat types: curly, wavy, and straight. This determines the amount of grooming they need.
The Maltipoo requires average grooming effort, while the Shih-Poo is easy to groom and doesn't require a lot of grooming. The Toy Poodle, on the other hand, needs a lot of work to keep in good condition.
Here's a comparison of the grooming needs of Maltipoos, Shih Poos, and Toy Poodles:
Both Maltipoos and Shih Poos need to be bathed every 3-4 weeks due to their longer, softer, and oilier coats. This helps keep them clean and healthy.
Health & Wellness
Maltipoos and Shih Poos are both prone to certain health conditions due to their small size. They're at risk of patellar luxation and elbow dysplasia, common joint problems in small-sized Poodle mixes.
Both breeds are also susceptible to eye diseases like cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). Additionally, they may experience digestive issues, allergies, sensitivities, skin problems, and ear infections.
Shih Poos that inherit the shorter Shih Tzu snout may have trouble breathing and are at higher risk of heatstroke. They're also known to have dental problems.
Maltipoos, on the other hand, are at a higher risk of White Shaker Syndrome and epilepsy. Responsible breeders screen for hereditary health conditions, so it's essential to choose a reputable breeder who only produces new litters from health and DNA tested parents.
Here are some common health issues that affect both Maltipoos and Shih Poos:
Regular veterinary visits can help prevent and detect health issues early on. The American Veterinary Medical Association recommends annual check-ups for adult dogs and bi-annual check-ups for senior dogs.
Training & Environment
Both Maltipoos and Shih Poos are intelligent pups thanks to their Poodle heritage, and they respond very well to positive reinforcement training. They're also eager to please their humans, making them a joy to train.
However, Shih Poos may be harder to train due to their potential inheritance of the Shih Tzu's stubborn streak. This can make training a bit more challenging, but with patience and consistency, they'll still learn.
In terms of their exercise requirements, neither Maltipoos nor Shih Poos are overly active dogs. They can thrive in an apartment setting, but they still need about an hour of daily exercise to stay happy and healthy. You'll also want to schedule in some playtime and mind-stimulating activities to keep them sharp.
Toilet training can be a bit tricky for very small dogs, especially Maltipoos from Toy Poodles, due to their tiny bladders. This can make the process longer and more labor-intensive.
Here's a comparison of their trainability:
Both Maltipoos and Shih Poos are friendly and playful pups, inheriting many of the same personality traits from their Poodle parent. They make excellent lapdogs due to their small size and affectionate nature.
However, they can be prone to separation anxiety due to their people-oriented nature. This means they'll thrive in households where they receive plenty of attention and interaction from their owners.
Cost
Designer breeds like the Shih Poo and Maltipoo often come with a hefty price tag, with costs ranging from $1500 to $5000.
The price depends on your geographical location, the breeder's experience and reputation, or even what size or color you're after.
In highly populated areas, Doodle puppies cost more due to the higher cost of living.
Some breeders charge more for smaller Toy Shih Poos and Toy Maltipoos.
You'll also want to factor in the daily necessities like dog food and treats, trips to groomers, grooming tools, dog beds, and food bowls.
Routine vet visits, pet insurance, and other expenses add up quickly.
You can expect to spend similar amounts on food and grooming for Shih Poos and Maltipoos, regardless of size.
However, Toy Shih Poos and Toy Maltipoos will eat slightly less than their larger Mini cousins.
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Family Friendly?
Both Maltipoo and Shih Poo are excellent family companions, but their small size can pose a threat to young children who may accidentally hurt them during play.
Teaching your kids how to interact with pets and keeping an eye on how they handle the pups is crucial to ensure their safety.
Maltipoos can get a bit vocal at times, whereas Shih Poos tend to be quieter in comparison, making Shih Poos a more suitable choice for families with younger children and babies.
Early socialization is key to successfully raising a Doodle puppy alongside children, helping them feel comfortable and confident around kids.
Choosing the Right Puppy
Choosing the right puppy is a big decision, and it's essential to consider a few key factors before making a choice. If you're looking for a quieter companion, a Shih Poo might be the better option.
Their size makes them suitable for both big houses and smaller apartments, but it's worth noting that Maltipoos can be a bit vocal. Some Shih Poos may inherit the Shih Tzu's double coat, which could be a problem for people with moderate to severe dog allergies.
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Both breeds are low-shedding companions, but a Maltipoo's single coat makes them a better choice for those with allergies. If you're an outdoorsy person, a Shih Poo from a Miniature Poodle will be able to keep up on most hikes.
However, if you have boisterous children, a Shih Poo from a Miniature Poodle is a more robust choice. This is because Toy Poodles, Malteses, and their crosses all have small, delicate frames that can be vulnerable to injury.
Here's a quick comparison of the two breeds:
Ultimately, the decision between a Shih Poo and a Maltipoo comes down to your lifestyle and preferences. Both breeds are wonderful companions, but it's crucial to weigh the pros and cons before making a decision.
At a Glance
Shih Poos and Maltipoos can be difficult to tell apart at first, but there are some key differences to look out for.
The height of a Shih Poo typically ranges from 10 to 15 inches, while a Maltipoo is usually between 7 and 14 inches.
Shih Poos can weigh anywhere from 4 to 16 pounds, while Maltipoos typically weigh between 4 and 15 pounds.
Shih Poos come in a variety of colors, including black, brown, tan, and apricot, whereas Maltipoos are often cream or white.
Here's a quick comparison of the two breeds at a glance:
Exercise & Activity
Both Maltipoos and Shih Poos are relatively low-maintenance when it comes to exercise needs. They require about an hour of daily outdoor exercise, which can be a short walk, run, or playtime in the yard.
Both breeds can thrive in an apartment setting due to their small size, but they still need regular exercise to stay fit and prevent destructive behaviors.
In terms of physical activity, both Maltipoos and Shih Poos have average energy levels, making them suitable for semi-active owners. However, Toy Poodles have a higher energy level, requiring more exercise and mental stimulation.
Here's a comparison of their exercise needs:
Both breeds will need outlets for their physical energy at home, such as toys and training games. Swimming is also a great way to provide exercise and mental stimulation for both Maltipoos and Shih Poos, given their Poodle heritage.
In terms of sleep, both Maltipoos and Shih Poos sleep around 12-14 hours a day, while Toy Poodles tend to sleep less due to their higher energy levels.
Diet & Weight

When it comes to diet and weight management, both Maltipoos and Shih Poos require careful attention to prevent obesity. The Maltipoo has a low to average risk for obesity, making it a great choice for those who want a smaller, lower-maintenance dog.
A Maltipoo's average daily food consumption is 0.5 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food, divided into two meals. This amount may vary depending on the individual dog's size, age, and activity level.
Shih Poos, on the other hand, have a higher risk for obesity if not monitored properly. They require 1 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food per day, divided into two meals. This is a significant amount, and owners should be mindful of their dog's food intake to prevent weight gain.
To give you a better idea of the daily food needs of these breeds, here's a comparison of their average daily food consumption:
By understanding the dietary needs of these breeds, you can take steps to prevent obesity and ensure your Maltipoo or Shih Poo lives a happy, healthy life.
Grooming
Grooming is a crucial aspect of owning a Maltipoo or a Shih Poo. Both breeds require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling of their fur.
The amount of grooming a Maltipoo or Shih Poo needs depends on their coat type, which can be curly, wavy, or straight. Both breeds come in these three coat types.
Maltipoos require average grooming effort, meaning they need regular brushing and occasional trimming to prevent matting. Shih Poos, on the other hand, are easy to groom and require minimal effort to keep their coats looking their best.
Here's a comparison of the grooming needs of Maltipoos and Shih Poos:
Both breeds are considered low-shedding, meaning they produce minimal to no dog hair and are suitable for people with allergies. However, their coats do require regular bathing, ideally every 3-4 weeks, to prevent oil buildup and keep them clean.
Health Issues
Both Maltipoos and Shih Poos are prone to certain health issues due to their small size and hybrid nature. They're at risk of patellar luxation and elbow dysplasia, common joint problems in small-sized Poodle mixes.
Eye diseases like cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) are also very common in both breeds. Additionally, they may experience digestive issues, allergies, and sensitivities, skin problems, and ear infections.
Shih Poos with shorter snouts may have trouble breathing and are at higher risk of heatstroke compared to pups with longer snouts. They're also known to have dental problems.
Maltipoos, on the other hand, are at a higher risk of White Shaker Syndrome and epilepsy.
Here are some specific health issues that affect both breeds:
- Patellar Luxation
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
- Legg-Perthes Disease
- Epilepsy
- Portosystemic Liver Shunt
- White Dog Shaker Syndrome
Regular veterinary visits are essential to monitor their health and catch any potential issues early on. Both breeds should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year.
Recognition
The Maltipoo and Shih Poo are both designer breeds, which means they aren't recognized by traditional kennel clubs like the American Kennel Club (AKC).
The AKC doesn't recognize either the Maltipoo or the Shih Poo as a distinct breed.
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The Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) also doesn't recognize either breed.
The Maltipoo is recognized by several organizations, including the Continental Kennel Club, the American Canine Hybrid Club, the Designer Breed Registry, the Designer Dogs Kennel Club, the National Maltipoo Club, and the Maltipoo Club of America.
The Shih Poo, on the other hand, is recognized by the Continental Kennel Club, the American Canine Hybrid Club, the Designer Breed Registry, and the Designer Dogs Kennel Club.
Here's a list of the organizations that recognize each breed:
- Maltipoo: Continental Kennel Club, American Canine Hybrid Club, Designer Breed Registry, Designer Dogs Kennel Club, National Maltipoo Club, Maltipoo Club of America
- Shih Poo: Continental Kennel Club, American Canine Hybrid Club, Designer Breed Registry, Designer Dogs Kennel Club
Overview
The Shih Poo is a unique breed that combines the characteristics of Toy Poodles and Shih Tzus, resulting in small, long-haired dogs with slightly curly coats and flat faces.
Each Shih Poo puppy is distinct and different from others, inheriting a mix of traits from their parents.
Some Shih Poo puppies may resemble their Toy Poodle parent, while others might look more like their Shih Tzu parent.
This hybrid breed means that there are few purebred Shih Poo puppies, making each litter a one-of-a-kind experience.
Because of this uniqueness, each Shih Poo puppy is a surprise, even for experienced breeders.
Availability

If you're considering bringing home a Maltipoo or a Shih-Poo, you might be wondering which one is easier to get.
The Maltipoo is actually easier to get than average, with frequent sightings in everyday life. You may even come across one in your neighborhood or at a local dog park.
In contrast, the Toy Poodle is a bit more elusive, with rare encounters in everyday life. You might catch a glimpse of one at a dog show or a high-end pet store.
Here's a quick comparison of the three breeds in terms of availability:
Overall, if you're looking for a breed that's easy to find, the Maltipoo or Shih-Poo might be a good choice.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Maltipoos one of the smartest dogs?
Maltipoos are considered above average in intelligence, thanks to their intelligent parent breeds. With their high cognitive abilities, they learn quickly and excel in performing tasks for their owners.
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