Lhasa Apso vs Shih Tzu: Key Differences and Similarities

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Close-up Photo of Lhasa Apso
Credit: pexels.com, Close-up Photo of Lhasa Apso

The Lhasa Apso and Shih Tzu are two popular breeds that often get confused with each other. However, they have distinct characteristics and needs.

Their origins are different, with the Lhasa Apso hailing from Tibet and the Shih Tzu from China. The Lhasa Apso was bred as a temple dog, while the Shih Tzu was a palace dog.

In terms of size, the Lhasa Apso is generally taller and more muscular than the Shih Tzu. The Lhasa Apso typically weighs between 13-18 pounds, whereas the Shih Tzu weighs between 9-16 pounds.

Both breeds have a long, flowing coat that requires regular grooming.

Price and Availability

The price and availability of Lhasa Apsos and Shih Tzus are worth considering if you're thinking of bringing one of these adorable dogs home.

The Lhasa Apso is generally priced lower than the Shih Tzu, with prices ranging from $500 to $700. In contrast, the Shih Tzu typically costs between $800 and $1200.

Credit: youtube.com, Look How Shihtzu Mix Lhasa Puppies Looks Top Quality Sale

Availability-wise, both breeds are relatively easy to get, but if you're looking for a Lhasa Apso, you'll likely have no problem finding one. The same goes for Shih Tzus - they're also very easy to come by.

Here's a quick comparison of the price and availability of these two breeds:

Trainability and Intelligence

The Lhasa Apso and Shih Tzu are both known for their trainability, but they differ in terms of intelligence. The Lhasa Apso has a low to average intelligence rank, while the Shih Tzu has one of the lowest degrees of obedience intelligence.

Both breeds are relatively easy to train, with the Lhasa Apso being quite easy to train and the Shih Tzu also being quite easy to train. However, the Lhasa Apso's complex personality can make training more intense and challenging.

The Shih Tzu's guarding tendencies are strong, but they are not necessarily effective as watchdogs. On the other hand, the Lhasa Apso's guarding behavior is average, making them neither the best nor the worst watchdogs.

Credit: youtube.com, Shih Tzu vs Lhasa Apso: Can You Spot the Difference?

Here's a comparison of the two breeds' trainability and intelligence:

Overall, while both breeds can be trained, the Lhasa Apso's complex personality requires more patience and persistence, while the Shih Tzu is generally more laid back and easier to train.

Temperament

The temperament of a dog is a crucial aspect to consider when deciding between a Lhasa Apso and a Shih Tzu. Both breeds have unique personalities that can make them wonderful companions, but they also have some differences that are worth noting.

The Lhasa Apso is known for being alert, watchful, and less inclined to interact with strangers immediately. They have an instinct as a guard dog by being vigilant in protecting their territory. They are loyal towards their family members but may take longer to warm up to new people or situations.

In contrast, the Shih Tzu is generally more friendly and outgoing, with a temperament that leans towards being affectionate, sociable, and eager to please. They are known for their friendly disposition and usually get along well with children and other pets.

Credit: youtube.com, Lhasa Apso vs Shih Tzu Dogs: Small Companion Dog Breeds Dog vs Dog

Here's a comparison of the two breeds' temperaments:

Both breeds are wonderful companions, but it's essential to consider their unique temperaments when deciding which one is right for you. If you're looking for a more independent and loyal companion, the Lhasa Apso may be the better choice. However, if you prefer a more social and affectionate breed, the Shih Tzu is an excellent option.

Physical Characteristics

The Lhasa Apso and Shih Tzu are two popular breeds with distinct physical characteristics. The Lhasa Apso is larger and has a slimmer build compared to the Shih Tzu.

Their heads also differ significantly. The Lhasa Apso has a longer muzzle that leads to a narrower skull and smaller eyes, while the Shih Tzu's head is rounder with larger, round eyes.

The Lhasa Apso's coat is heavier, whereas the Shih Tzu's coat is longer and softer. The Shih Tzu also comes in more colors than the Lhasa Apso.

Here's a comparison of the two breeds' physical characteristics:

Health

Close-Up Shot of Lhasa Apso Dog on the Ground
Credit: pexels.com, Close-Up Shot of Lhasa Apso Dog on the Ground

Both Lhasa Apsos and Shih Tzus are prone to eye health issues, including Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) and Keratitis.

Lhasa Apsos are also susceptible to Sebaceous Adenitis, a serious skin condition that can cause pain and infections.

Shih Tzus, on the other hand, may develop Portosystemic liver shunts, which can lead to kidney problems.

Regular veterinary check-ups are crucial to manage these health issues, especially for Lhasa Apsos, which may require more frequent visits.

Both breeds are also prone to Patellar Luxation, a condition where the kneecap becomes dislocated.

Here's a comparison of some common health issues in Lhasa Apsos and Shih Tzus:

Overall, both breeds are prone to various health issues, but regular veterinary care can help manage these conditions and ensure a long and healthy life.

Grooming and Nutrition

Both Lhasa Apso and Shih Tzu require regular grooming to prevent tangles and matting in their long, silky coats.

They need brushing every day and bathing every two weeks to keep their coats clean and smelling fresh. A "puppy cut" can simplify their grooming needs, but this will also change their appearance.

Credit: youtube.com, Shih Tzu VS Lhasa apso Breed and Quality differences

Lhasa Apso and Shih Tzu eat around 1 ½ and 1 cup of food a day, respectively, and they both love treats, so monitoring their treat intake is essential to prevent weight gain.

Both breeds are prone to weight gain if not monitored properly, with Shih Tzu being at a higher risk.

Grooming

Grooming is a crucial aspect of dog care, and it's essential to understand the needs of your furry friend. Both Lhasa Apsos and Shih Tzus require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling of their long, silky coats.

These breeds need brushing every day to prevent tangles, and bathing, shampooing, and conditioning every two weeks to keep their coat clean and smelling fresh. If you don't plan to show your dog, you can opt for a "puppy cut" to reduce grooming time.

A Lhasa Apso or Shih Tzu who enters into conformation shows should retain their traditional long silky locks, but this comes with a price - they require a lot of work to keep in good condition. Professional grooming is a must for these breeds.

Credit: youtube.com, Personal Health Hygiene and Grooming

Here's a comparison of the grooming needs of Lhasa Apsos and Shih Tzus:

As you can see, both breeds require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling of their coats. However, it's worth noting that Shih Tzus are considered hypoallergenic dogs, whereas Lhasa Apsos are not.

Don't be fooled by the myth that these breeds are hypoallergenic - they do shed, and their undercoat hairs can stick to their long outer coat.

If this caught your attention, see: Shih Tzu Are They Hypoallergenic

Nutrition

The Lhasa Apso and Shih Tzu are both prone to weight gain, so it's essential to monitor their treat intake.

To keep them at a healthy weight, both breeds require a balanced diet. The Lhasa Apso will eat around 1 ½ cups of food a day, whereas the Shih Tzu will eat slightly less at 1 cup of food a day.

Divide their daily food ration into two meals to prevent overeating. For the Lhasa Apso, a suitable amount is 1/4 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food per meal. In contrast, the Shih Tzu should have 1/2 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food per day, divided into two meals as well.

Credit: youtube.com, Puppy Talk Part 4: Nutrition, Grooming, Desensitization

Here's a comparison of their daily food consumption:

The Lhasa Apso has an average risk for obesity, while the Shih Tzu is more prone to weight gain if not properly monitored. Regular check-ups with your veterinarian can help ensure your dog stays at a healthy weight.

Key Differences

The Shih Tzu and Lhasa Apso may look similar, but they have some key differences that set them apart. Shih Tzus are generally more popular and easier to find as pets, while Lhasa Apsos are rarer and less common.

One of the most noticeable differences is their size: Lhasa Apsos are larger and have a slimmer build, while Shih Tzus are smaller and more compact. Here are some key differences between the two breeds:

These differences can make a big impact on your decision to bring one of these breeds into your family.

Key Differences

If you're considering bringing home a new furry friend, it's essential to know the key differences between two popular breeds: the Shih Tzu and the Lhasa Apso.

Portrait of Lhassa Apso Dog on Street
Credit: pexels.com, Portrait of Lhassa Apso Dog on Street

The Shih Tzu is generally easier to find and more popular as a family pet, while the Lhasa Apso is rarer and less common.

One of the most noticeable differences between the two breeds is their size. The Lhasa Apso is larger and has a slimmer build compared to the Shih Tzu.

The Shih Tzu is known for being friendly to strangers, while the Lhasa Apso is more guarded and wary.

The Lhasa Apso has a longer muzzle and narrower skull, which gives it smaller eyes compared to the Shih Tzu.

The Shih Tzu has a rounder head with larger, round eyes, making it a lovable and adorable breed.

Here's a comparison of the two breeds' coats:

The Shih Tzu has more energy and lives longer than the Lhasa Apso.

The Lhasa Apso is more tolerant of children and makes a great family pet.

Despite their differences, both breeds have unique characteristics that make them lovable companions.

Similar at First Glance

Small Chipin Dog in the Green Grass
Credit: pexels.com, Small Chipin Dog in the Green Grass

At first glance, both Lhasa Apsos and Shih Tzus can appear quite similar. They share a rectangular body shape and beautiful double coats.

Their size is also comparable, with Shih Tzus ranging from 8 to 11 inches at the shoulder and Lhasa Apsos being slightly larger, between 10 and 11 inches tall.

Both breeds carry good weight and substance for their size, with sturdy little bodies and curled tails.

Here's a comparison of their physical characteristics:

As you can see, while they share some similarities, there are some key differences between these two breeds.

Differences in Personality and Physical Structure

The Shih Tzu and Lhasa Apso are two distinct breeds with unique personalities and physical characteristics. The Lhasa Apso was bred as a guardian or sentinel dog in Buddhist monasteries, which has resulted in a wary nature around strangers.

In contrast, the Shih Tzu's sole function is as a companion, making them friendly, outgoing, happy, affectionate, and trusting. This is reflected in their friendly demeanor towards strangers.

Small fluffy purebred dog with brown fur strolling on tiled pavement on city street in daylight
Credit: pexels.com, Small fluffy purebred dog with brown fur strolling on tiled pavement on city street in daylight

Their physical structures also differ significantly. The Lhasa Apso has a sturdy, narrower body with great lung capacity, a longer, less square muzzle, and a harsher double coat protecting them from varying temperatures. The Shih Tzu, on the other hand, has a rounder head, larger, round eyes, and a luxurious, flowing coat.

Here's a comparison of their physical characteristics:

Both breeds have dense double coats, but the Lhasa Apso's is heavier, straight, and hard, while the Shih Tzu's is luxurious and flowing.

Final Thoughts

If you're still trying to decide between a Lhasa Apso and a Shih Tzu, it's worth noting that one breed may be better suited for a more active family.

The Lhasa Apso is a great fit for families who can handle his complex personality and guarding tendencies.

Both breeds are equally loving and affectionate, so you can't go wrong either way.

However, if you're looking for a breed that will thrive in a calmer household, the Shih Tzu might be the better choice.

A Shih Tzu will require a lot of attention, so if you're willing to put in the time, he'll reward you with a loyal companion.

Ultimately, the decision between a Lhasa Apso and a Shih Tzu comes down to your family's lifestyle and personality.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the pros and cons of Lhasa Apso?

Lhasa Apso: Pros - loving companion, great watchdog, low maintenance exercise needs. Cons - high grooming needs, potential training challenges due to stubborn streak

How do I know if my dog is a Lhasa Apso?

To determine if your dog is a Lhasa Apso, check its height and weight: they typically stand 10-11 inches tall and weigh 12-18 pounds. If your dog matches these physical characteristics, it may be a Lhasa Apso, but further identification is recommended.

Maxine Hermann

Senior Writer

Maxine Hermann is a seasoned writer with a passion for sharing knowledge and expertise with readers worldwide. With a keen interest in canine breeds, Maxine has established herself as a go-to authority on Hungarian dog breeds and their characteristics. Her articles offer a unique blend of informative content and engaging storytelling, making complex topics accessible to readers of all levels.

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