Growing Out of Allergies to Dogs: What You Need to Know

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Growing out of allergies to dogs is a possibility, but it's not a guarantee. Research suggests that children who are allergic to dogs may outgrow their allergy by adulthood.

It's estimated that 50-70% of children who are allergic to dogs outgrow their allergy by the age of 16.

Allergies to dogs are often caused by the proteins found in the dog's dander, saliva, and urine. These proteins can trigger an allergic reaction in some people.

Some people may experience a decrease in allergy symptoms over time, but it's not a guarantee that they will completely outgrow their allergy.

What Are Allergies to Dogs?

Dog allergies in children are an immune response to specific proteins found in a dog's dander, saliva, or urine. These proteins, called allergens, trigger an overreaction in the child's immune system.

The allergens in dog dander are particularly problematic because they're so small, allowing them to stay airborne for a long time. This makes it difficult to eliminate them from the air, even with an air cleaner.

Dog dander can stick to a child's clothes and furniture, becoming a persistent source of allergens in the home.

Causes and Diagnosis

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Allergies to dogs are often misunderstood, but the main culprit isn't the dog's fur. It's the dander, tiny bits of skin that dogs shed, which combines with other allergens to cause reactions.

Dander can become airborne and be transferred directly to you when you pet your dog or if your dog licks you. In fact, "hypoallergenic" dogs may produce just as many allergens as their shedding, furry cousins.

A skin prick test is a traditional method used by allergists to diagnose allergies. This test involves applying small amounts of various allergens to the skin using tiny pricks or scratches and observing the skin's reaction.

Recent advancements have introduced more convenient options, such as at-home allergy tests that allow you to test for common allergens in the comfort of your home.

Intriguing read: What Are Dogs Allergies

What Causes?

Dog allergies are caused by a person's immune system overreacting to specific proteins found in a dog's dander, saliva, or urine. These proteins are often airborne and can stick to clothing and furniture.

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The main culprit behind dog allergies is not the dog's fur itself, but rather the tiny bits of skin that are shed by the dog, known as dander. Dander can end up combined with other allergens like proteins found in urine, feces, and saliva.

Even "hypoallergenic" dog breeds, which are often thought to be allergy-safe, can still cause allergic reactions. This is because they can produce just as many allergens as their shedding, furry cousins.

Dander and protein can become airborne, particularly when a dog licks itself while grooming. This can lead to a persistent source of allergens in your home.

Dog dander can stay airborne for extended durations, even with minimal air movement and an air cleaner. This makes it a significant issue for people with dog allergies, especially children.

Animal fur can also collect common allergens like dust mites, mold, and pollen, which can trigger indoor or seasonal allergies.

Allergy Testing

Allergy testing is a crucial step in determining the root cause of your symptoms. Up to 80% of people with allergies are allergic to more than one thing, making it essential to get tested.

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Self-diagnosis can be misleading, as your symptoms could be unrelated to what you suspect. Don't rely on assumptions; instead, consult a clinician for accurate results.

New blood tests can provide clinicians with even more information by examining allergens on the molecular level. This can pinpoint the exact allergenic proteins causing your symptoms.

Some people are only sensitive to specific dog proteins, such as Can f 5, which is only produced by male dogs. This means that up to 30% of people with a Can f 5 sensitivity may be able to tolerate a female dog or a male dog that has been neutered.

Recent advancements in allergy testing have introduced more convenient options, such as at-home tests that allow you to test for common allergens in the comfort of your own home.

Expand your knowledge: Dogs Allergies Symptoms

Genetic Predisposition

Some children are genetically predisposed to develop allergies, just like they might inherit eye color or height.

If allergies are prevalent in your family, particularly animal allergies, your child may be at a higher risk.

A strong family history of pet allergies means it's best to avoid getting a dog or cat.

Food

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Food allergies are less common, accounting for only around 10% of all canine allergies. These allergies occur when a dog's immune system reacts negatively to a specific ingredient in their diet.

Common food allergens for dogs include chicken, beef, dairy, eggs, wheat, and soy. Food allergies are a significant concern for many dog owners, and identifying the culprit ingredient is crucial for treatment.

Dogs who suffer from food allergies may exhibit symptoms such as itchy skin, digestive issues, and ear infections. Food allergies can be challenging to diagnose, but a combination of skin testing and dietary trial can help identify the allergen.

Chicken is one of the most common food allergens for dogs, and many owners have reported success in switching their dog's diet to a chicken-free option. Beef and dairy are also common allergens, and some dogs may react to eggs, wheat, or soy.

For another approach, see: Can You Pierce a Dog's Nose?

Symptoms and Signs

Sneezing is one of the most common symptoms of a dog allergy, and it's usually accompanied by a runny nose and nasal congestion.

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If your child is allergic to dogs, they may experience frequent rubbing of the nose due to the constant itchiness.

The severity of symptoms can range from mild to severe, and in some cases, it can even lead to difficulty breathing and chest tightness in children with allergic asthma.

Here's a list of possible symptoms your child may experience:

  • Sneezing
  • Runny nose
  • Nasal congestion
  • Frequent rubbing of the nose
  • Postnasal drip
  • Red, itchy, or watery eyes
  • Facial pressure and pain
  • Coughing or wheezing
  • Skin rash or hives
  • Itchy skin
  • Difficulty breathing and chest tightness in cases of allergic asthma

What Are the Symptoms?

If your child is allergic to dogs, they may experience a range of symptoms, from mild to severe. Sneezing and runny nose are common symptoms, while others may include nasal congestion, frequent nose rubbing, and postnasal drip.

Some children may experience eye issues, such as red, itchy, or watery eyes, along with facial pressure and pain. Coughing or wheezing can also be a symptom, especially in cases of allergic asthma.

A skin rash or hives can occur, accompanied by itchy skin. In severe cases, difficulty breathing and chest tightness can be life-threatening and require immediate medical attention.

Here's a list of possible pet allergy symptoms in children:

  • Sneezing
  • Runny nose
  • Nasal congestion
  • Frequent rubbing of the nose
  • Postnasal drip
  • Red, itchy, or watery eyes
  • Facial pressure and pain
  • Coughing or wheezing
  • Skin rash or hives
  • Itchy skin
  • Difficulty breathing and chest tightness in cases of allergic asthma

Dog Allergies in Children

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Dog allergies in children are an immune response to specific proteins found in a dog's dander, saliva, or urine.

These proteins, known as allergens, trigger an immune system overreaction in children who are allergic to dogs.

Dog dander is a significant issue because it's so small and can stay airborne for a long time.

Animal fur can collect common allergens like dust mites, mold, and pollen, making it a persistent source of allergens in your home.

Dog dander can stick to your child's clothes and upholstered furniture, spreading allergens throughout your home.

Managing Allergies

Immunotherapy is a viable option for dogs with severe allergies that don't respond well to other management methods. This treatment involves gradually exposing your dog to small amounts of allergens over time, allowing their immune system to build up a tolerance.

Some dogs may be able to outgrow their allergies, but it's essential to work with a veterinarian to determine the best course of action for your pet.

Dog Breeds for People

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If you're allergic to dogs but still want to bring one home, there are some breeds that might be a better fit for you. These breeds are often referred to as "hypoallergenic" because they produce less dander, which is a common allergen.

You can find a range of less allergenic dog breeds, from large and intelligent dogs like the Giant Schnauzer to tiny and calm dogs like the Xoloitzcuintli. Smaller breeds tend to create less dander than larger breeds because they have less of everything.

Researching the available breeds can help you find one that fits your lifestyle. For example, if you want a high-energy dog to participate in dog sports with, you might consider a breed like the Giant Schnauzer. On the other hand, if you prefer a quiet lap dog, a breed like the Xoloitzcuintli might be a better fit.

Here are some dog breeds that are considered hypoallergenic, according to Dr. Klein:

  • Afghan Hound.
  • American Hairless Terrier.
  • Bedlington Terrier.
  • Bichon Frise.
  • Chinese Crested.
  • Coton de Tulear.
  • Giant Schnauzer.
  • Havanese.
  • Irish Water Spaniel.
  • Kerry Blue Terrier.
  • Komondor.
  • Lagotto Romagnolo.
  • Maltese.
  • Miniature Schnauzer.
  • Peruvian Inca Orchid.
  • Poodle.
  • Portuguese Water Dog.
  • Puli.
  • Shih Tzu.
  • Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier.
  • Spanish Water Dog.
  • Standard Schnauzer.
  • Xoloitzcuintli.
  • Yorkshire Terrier.

It's essential to find the right match for you and your family, taking into account factors like size, personality, activity level, trainability, and more. This will ensure that you can provide a happy and healthy home for your dog for its entire life.

Regular Grooming

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Regular grooming is a crucial part of managing allergies in dogs. Regular grooming, including brushing and bathing, can help remove allergens from your dog's coat and skin. Brushing your dog regularly can help reduce the amount of allergens that get into their system. It's essential to use a brush that's designed for dogs with allergies, as regular brushes can cause irritation.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy is a treatment option that can help your dog build up a tolerance to allergens. It involves gradually exposing your dog to small amounts of allergens over time.

Up to 80% of people with allergies are allergic to more than one thing, so pinpointing the exact allergenic proteins causing symptoms is crucial. Allergen component testing can get extremely specific and identify the exact allergens causing issues.

This treatment may be recommended for dogs with severe allergies that don't respond well to other management methods. Immunotherapy can be a game-changer for dog owners who want to bring a furry friend home despite allergies.

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Some people are only sensitive to a specific dog protein called Can f 5, which is only produced by male dogs. This means that up to 30% of people with a Can f 5 sensitivity may be able to tolerate a female dog or a male dog that has been neutered.

Managing: Tips

Managing your allergies requires a thoughtful approach.

Keep a symptom journal to track when your allergies act up, what you were doing, and what you were exposed to. This will help you identify patterns and triggers.

Read labels carefully to avoid hidden allergens like peanuts, gluten, and soy. Some products may not be as obvious as they seem.

Consider using a food diary to track your diet and see if certain foods make your symptoms worse. This can be a game-changer for people with food allergies.

Create a medication routine to ensure you're taking your allergy medication at the same time every day. Consistency is key when it comes to managing allergies.

Develop an emergency plan with your family and friends in case of a severe allergic reaction. This includes knowing what to do and having the right medications on hand.

By following these tips, you can take control of your allergies and live a healthier, happier life.

Expand your knowledge: When Do Maltese Dogs Stop Growing

Contact

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Contact allergies can be a real pain for our furry friends, causing redness, itching, and even hair loss in the affected area.

Contact allergies occur when our dog's skin comes in direct contact with an allergen.

These allergies can be caused by a variety of things, such as certain materials in their bedding or even some types of food.

If your dog is experiencing contact allergies, it's essential to identify and remove the allergen to prevent further irritation.

With the right care and attention, your dog can recover from contact allergies and live a happy, healthy life.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you build immunity to dog allergies?

Yes, it's possible to build immunity to dog allergies through immunotherapy, a treatment that helps your immune system get used to the allergen. This treatment can be a promising option for those who suffer from dog allergies.

Can I live with a dog if I am allergic?

Yes, it's possible to live with a dog if you're allergic, but it requires a comprehensive approach that includes medical treatment, good housekeeping, and possibly immunotherapy

Sherry Jakubowski

Junior Copy Editor

Sherry Jakubowski is a meticulous and detail-oriented Copy Editor with a passion for crafting compelling content. With a keen eye for grammar and syntax, she has honed her skills in refining articles to perfection. Her expertise spans a wide range of topics, including health and wellness, with a notable focus on canine health issues.

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