
The Brussels Griffon Short Hair is a unique and charming breed. They have a distinctive short coat that requires minimal grooming.
Their short hair is a result of selective breeding, which aimed to create a dog with a low-shedding coat. This trait makes them a great choice for people with allergies.
One of the key characteristics of the Brussels Griffon Short Hair is their friendly and affectionate nature. They make great companions for families and individuals alike.
Their intelligence and trainability also make them a popular choice for first-time dog owners.
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Physical Characteristics
The Brussels Griffon is a compact breed, with a weight range of eight to ten pounds, and a maximum weight of twelve pounds.
Their size is just one aspect of their overall physical characteristics.
Quality is not compromised in favor of a smaller size, ensuring that these dogs are well-proportioned and healthy.
Eyes Ears
Eyes and ears are two sensitive areas of your dog's body that require regular attention. Not all breeds need routine trimming, but all should be inspected and cleaned regularly to prevent infections.
Wire coated dogs have sensitive ears covered in hair that need to be checked weekly for infection. Cleaning with a cotton ball moistened with mineral oil, olive oil, or witch hazel is a good idea.
Avoid using a Q-Tip, as it could cause damage to the inner ear if your dog suddenly shakes or jerks his head. Bushy hair growth within the ear can be thinned with tweezers or blunt scissors.
Excess hair around the eyes, ears, and face should be trimmed with a small trimmer. West Highland Terriers and other small terriers with white coats are prone to developing tear stains around the eyes.
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Size and Weight
The Brussels Griffon is a small dog with a big personality. Griffons typically have a height of 7 to 8 inches.
Their weight can vary, ranging from 7 to 12 pounds, with some individuals reaching up to 20 pounds. This is a nod to the larger ancestors of the breed.
On average, the Brussels Griffon weighs between eight and ten pounds, with a maximum weight of twelve pounds.
In terms of physical characteristics, size is not the only factor to consider, as quality is not to be sacrificed in favor of size.
Characteristics of

The Brussels Griffon's personality is unique, being both curious and sensitive to its surroundings. They're known to be friendly with their owners, but also independent thinkers that follow their own desires when it comes to training.
A Brussels Griffon is not a breed that likes to be left alone for most of the day, as it can become sad, bored, and destructive when ignored. Expect your dog to be glued to its favorite human.
Their affection level is high, which means they love to be around their family members. They're not recommended for households with young children, however, they love to play with their adult families.
Here's a breakdown of the Brussels Griffon's characteristics:
Their exercise needs are moderate, and they have a medium energy level, which means they need regular activity to stay happy and healthy. They're also quite playful, so be prepared for some fun playtime with your Brussels Griffon!
Health and Care
Griffons are generally healthy dogs, but they can be prone to certain health conditions including hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, eye problems, skin allergies, and syringomyelia.
To ensure your Brussels Griffon stays healthy, ask the breeder for health clearances for both parents, which show that the parents have been tested for and cleared of certain conditions.
Daily walks or other activities are essential to keep your Griffon content, and they require regular exercise to stay in top shape.
House-training can be challenging with Brussels Griffons, so employing crate training and maintaining consistency and persistence in training can lead to success.
Here's a quick rundown of common health issues in Griffons:
- Hip dysplasia
- Patellar luxation
- Eye problems
- Skin allergies
- Syringomyelia (SM)
Monitoring your dog's weight is crucial, as even one extra pound is excessive for a toy breed, and obesity can shorten their lifespan and increase the risk of other health conditions.
Health
Griffons are generally healthy dogs, but they can be prone to certain health conditions.

Hip dysplasia is a common issue in Griffons, where the thighbone doesn't fit correctly into the hip joint, causing pain, lameness, and arthritis as they age.
Patellar luxation is another condition that can affect Griffons, where the kneecap slips out of its normal position in the groove of the thighbone, leading to pain and lameness.
Eye problems are also common in Griffons due to their prominent eyes, causing irritation and scratching.
Skin allergies are a common problem in dogs, including Griffons, and can cause itching, redness, and hair loss.
Syringomyelia (SM) is a severe condition that affects the spinal cord, causing damage to the spinal cord's tissue and leading to symptoms such as pain and partial paralysis.
To ensure you're getting a healthy puppy, ask the breeder for health clearances for both parents. This shows that the parents have been tested for and cleared of certain conditions.
Health clearances can be issued by organizations such as the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) for conditions like hip dysplasia, or by Auburn University for thrombopathia.
Additional reading: Brussels Griffon Health Issues
Care

Brussels Griffons thrive as indoor dogs and require regular exercise to stay in top shape.
They can do well without a yard, but daily walks or other activities are essential to keep them content.
Being brachycephalic, Griffons are vulnerable to overheating on hot, humid days and need access to a cool place during warm weather.
If taking them outdoors on a sunny day, keep an eye out for signs of heat exhaustion, like rapid panting and sluggishness.
House-training can be challenging with Brussels Griffons, as it is with many small breeds.
Employing crate training and maintaining consistency and persistence in training can lead to success.
Brussels Griffons are known for being a relatively low-maintenance breed when it comes to their exercise and grooming needs.
However, their big personalities can prove difficult during training, as their intelligence can combine with stubborn habits that require extra care.
Training should be enjoyable, and positive reinforcement works best, rewarding them for correct behavior rather than punishing mistakes.
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Diet and Nutrition

Feeding your Brussels Griffon two meals a day is a good starting point, but the actual amount of food needed will vary depending on factors like size, age, build, metabolism, and activity level.
High-quality dog food is essential, as it provides more nourishment and requires less quantity to meet your dog's needs.
Measure your Griffon's food and feed him twice a day instead of free-feeding to maintain his good shape and prevent overeating.
The eye test is a simple way to check if your Griffon is overweight: look down at him and check for a visible waist.
If you can't see your Griffon's ribs without applying pressure, he may need less food and more exercise to stay in a healthy condition.
Grooming and Adoption
If you're considering adopting a Brussels Griffon, be aware that they require regular grooming to maintain their coat. They come in four colors: Red, Belge, Black and Tan, and Black.
For smooth-coated Griffons, weekly brushing and an occasional bath are enough to keep them clean and healthy. They don't shed much hair, making them a great choice for those with allergies.
Regular grooming also helps spot potential health issues early, such as sores, rashes, or signs of infection. Begin grooming your Griffon from a young age to make it a positive experience.
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Coat Color and Grooming
Brussels Griffons come in four colors: Red, Belge (black and reddish brown mixed with a black mask and whiskers), Black and Tan (black with reddish brown markings on specific areas), and Black.
Mature Griffons may have a gray muzzle, but there should be no white hairs on them. Regular grooming helps spot potential health issues early.
Rough-coated Griffons have a dense, wiry coat that requires weekly brushing with a natural bristle brush or hound glove. This helps remove dead hair and prevent scratching and shedding.

Hand stripping, a specialized grooming technique, is necessary for rough-coated Griffons twice a year to promote new coat growth and maintain texture. Alternatively, they can be kept in a schnauzer clip.
Smooth-coated Griffons have a short, glossy coat that requires little grooming, just weekly brushing and an occasional bath if they start to smell. They don't shed much hair.
Brushing and regular grooming from a young age makes the experience positive and helps with veterinary exams and other handling as an adult. Regular grooming and exams also help spot potential health issues early.
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Where to Adopt/Buy
If you're considering bringing a Brussels Griffon into your family, you have a few options to explore. You can check your local animal shelter and rescue groups for Brussels Griffons in need of homes.
Many shelters and rescue groups have a variety of breeds, including Brussels Griffons, waiting for a forever home. If you can't find a Brussels Griffon, you can also consider adopting a similar dog.
If you're set on adopting a Brussels Griffon from a breeder, make sure to ask for the medical history of the litter's parents. This will give you an idea of any potential health issues the puppy may have.
You can expect to pay anywhere from $1,000 to $4,000 for a puppy, but prices may vary depending on the breeder and the puppy's pedigree.
To get started, check out these resources:
- National Brussels Griffon Rescue
- American Brussels Griffon Rescue Alliance
- The American Brussels Griffon Association
- AKC Brussels Griffon Breeders
Specific Information
The Brussels Griffon Short Hair is a small dog breed that weighs between 8-12 pounds and stands 8-10 inches tall at the shoulder.
Their lifespan is approximately 12-15 years, which is relatively long for a small dog breed.
They have a short, smooth coat that requires minimal grooming.
Their small size makes them a great companion for apartment dwellers, but they do need regular exercise to stay happy and healthy.
Their playful and affectionate nature makes them a popular choice for families with children.
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Their short coat sheds very little, making them a good choice for people with allergies.
Their small size also means they don't eat a lot, so their food costs are relatively low.
Their intelligence and trainability make them easy to teach tricks and commands.
Their loyal and loving nature makes them great companions for people who live alone.
Dog Profile
The Brussels Griffon is a small dog breed with a big personality. They typically weigh between 8-12 pounds.
Their short coat requires minimal grooming, but they do need regular nail trimming and ear cleaning to stay healthy.
Brussels Griffons are known for their intelligent and affectionate nature, making them great companions for families and individuals alike.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does a Brussels Griffon cost?
A Brussels Griffon puppy typically costs between $1,500 and $2,000, depending on the breeder and location.
Do short-haired Brussels Griffons shed?
Smooth-coated Brussels Griffons shed seasonally, but rough-coated Griffons do not shed at all. Regular grooming helps manage shedding in smooth-coated Griffons.
What are the disadvantages of a Brussels Griffon?
Brussels Griffons require regular grooming by a professional and may need extra patience with potty training. They also have moderate grooming needs that can be time-consuming and costly.
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