
Boxer ear cropping is a procedure that has been debated by many for years. The practice of cropping a dog's ears, especially in breeds like Boxers, has been a long-standing tradition.
In many countries, ear cropping is considered a cosmetic procedure and is not medically necessary. In fact, some veterinarians argue that it's a form of animal mutilation.
The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) has taken a neutral stance on the issue, stating that ear cropping is a matter of personal preference. However, some countries have banned the practice due to animal welfare concerns.
The decision to crop a Boxer's ears is often made by the breeder or owner, with the goal of creating a specific appearance.
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Why Ear Cropping is Done
Ear cropping in dogs has become a contentious issue, but it wasn't always so. People used to crop their dogs' ears for practical reasons, like improving hunting performance by preventing droopy ears from snagging on foliage.
In the past, some dog owners believed cropped ears led to fewer ear infections, although there's no proof this statement is true. The idea that cropped ears made a dog appear more aggressive and dominant may also have been a factor.
Today, people crop their dogs' ears mainly for cosmetic reasons, wanting their dogs to have the defining features set by other breeds. For example, Doberman Pinschers with cropped pointed ears.
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Why Crop Dogs' Ears?
People crop their dogs' ears for a variety of reasons, some of which date back to the past. In the past, some dog owners cropped their dog's ears for practical reasons, such as to improve hunting performance.
Cropped ears were thought to make a dog less susceptible to snagging on foliage while hunting. Prey animals could also more easily grasp a hold of a dog's long ears.
Many dog owners still crop their dog's ears today for cosmetic reasons, wanting their dogs to have the defining features set by other dogs.
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Core Reason and Process of Alteration
Ear cropping is commonly done in breeds like Boxers and Doberman Pinschers to create an intelligent and alert look.
The procedure involves trimming the ears to stand erect instead of flopping over, which can be done in various lengths and shapes, such as rounded or bell-shaped.
Many owners prefer to have their guard dogs' ears cropped to create an intimidating look to ward against intruders.
The ear crop procedure is typically performed on puppies between eight and twelve weeks old under general anesthesia.
Ears are then bandaged for support and follow-up visits are scheduled to ensure proper healing and suture removal.
The ears usually take a week or two to stand, with longer ears taking longer to achieve this.
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Dog Breeds with Cropped Ears
Some dog breeds have cropped ears as part of their standard look. This is often a result of preserving traditional purebred standards.
The American Kennel Club recognizes ear cropping as a standard for specific breeds. They emphasize that the procedure should be done by a practicing veterinarian.
Here are some dog breeds with cropped ears:
- Boston Terrier
- Boxer
- Doberman Pinscher
- Miniature Pinscher
- Great Dane
- Schnauzer
The American Kennel Club made a press release in 2008 about the issue, stating that ear cropping is acceptable practice integral to defining and preserving the breed character.
The Process and Rules
Ear cropping is a surgical procedure that involves trimming the floppy part of a puppy's ear to make it stand erect. It's usually done on puppies between 6 to 12 weeks old.
The surgery is performed under general anesthesia, and a licensed veterinarian with experience in the procedure should do it. This ensures the puppy doesn't feel any pain during the surgery.
The ears must be "posted" to a hard surface and taped until they're completely healed. This helps the ears heal in the desired upright position.
Bandages need to be changed weekly, typically. This helps prevent infection and ensures the ears heal properly.
The entire process can last from 4-8 weeks, depending on the puppy's individual healing time.
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Competing and Regulations
In the United States, the American Kennel Club (AKC) has specific breed standards for Boxers, which include ear cropping.
The AKC breed standard states that Boxers should have "natural ears" or "cropped ears" but does not specify the age at which cropping should be done.
For your interest: States Where Ear Cropping Is Illegal
The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) has expressed concerns about the practice of ear cropping in dogs, citing potential health risks and the lack of scientific evidence supporting its benefits.
Ear cropping is considered a cosmetic procedure and is not medically necessary, yet many veterinarians still perform it.
The American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) recommends against ear cropping and tail docking in dogs, citing the potential for pain, infection, and long-term health issues.
In some countries, ear cropping is banned or heavily regulated, such as in the UK and Australia.
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Risks and Disadvantages
Ear cropping is illegal in many countries worldwide, which should give you an idea of its controversy.
Dogs with cropped ears are negatively perceived by many people, which can affect their adoption chances from shelters. This is a sad reality for dogs in need of a forever home.
Dogs with cropped ears are less likely to be adopted from shelters, making it harder for them to find a loving home.
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Cropped ears can become infected if complications arise during the postoperative period. This can lead to a range of problems, including pain and discomfort for your dog.
Your dog will lose an essential means of communication, which is a vital part of their natural behavior. This is a loss that can't be replaced with medication or surgery.
The only purpose of ear cropping is cosmetic, which is a significant drawback for many pet owners.
The risks of anesthesia and post-surgical complications are significant, making it a high-risk procedure.
Here are some of the potential risks associated with ear cropping:
- Cropped ears can become infected
- Cropped ears can heal in an unpleasant permanent position
- Phantom pain can occur
- The success of surgery is never a guarantee
- Amputation may be necessary in extreme cases
The Controversy and Cost
Ear cropping is a topic of much debate, and for good reason. It's a surgical procedure that's been largely debunked as unnecessary for working dogs. In fact, most breeds used for hunting and chasing prey, like hounds, have long ears that aid in scent trailing.
The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) opposes ear cropping when it's done solely for cosmetic reasons, which is the case for many Boxers. This raises questions about the motivations behind ear cropping.
The cost of ear cropping varies, ranging from $200 to $800, depending on the clinic, surgeon, and breed of dog.
The Controversy Surrounding

The Controversy Surrounding Ear Cropping is a topic of much debate. Many people believe it's a cruel practice with no real purpose.
Dogfighting, one of the historical reasons for ear cropping, is now prohibited. This means there's no longer a valid reason to crop a dog's ears for this purpose.
Some breeds, like Rottweilers, don't have their ears cropped and are still considered intimidating. This raises questions about whether ear cropping really makes a dog look more menacing.
In many countries, including Germany, ear cropping is actually illegal. This is because it's deemed unnecessary and potentially cruel.
Even in the US and Canada, where ear cropping is still allowed, many veterinarians and breed associations are against it. The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) specifically opposes ear cropping when it's done solely for cosmetic reasons.
What's the Cost?
When considering ear cropping, one of the first things to think about is the cost. Ear cropping ranges from $200 to $800, depending on the clinic, surgeon, and breed of dog.

The cost can vary significantly depending on the clinic and surgeon you choose. This is because different clinics and surgeons have different fees and expertise levels.
In general, the cost of ear cropping is a significant expense for many pet owners. This is especially true for those who are considering the procedure for the first time.
The breed of dog is also a factor in determining the cost of ear cropping. Some breeds require more extensive procedures, which can increase the overall cost.
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Docking Positions and Risks
Docking positions can greatly impact the success of the procedure. A skilled veterinarian can perform the docking in a matter of minutes, typically taking around 5-10 minutes per ear.
A common docking position is the "high dock", where the veterinarian removes the lower portion of the ear to prevent it from touching the face. This can be a good option for some breeds.
The risk of complications is higher if the docking is not done correctly, which is why it's essential to have a veterinarian with experience perform the procedure. In some cases, the ear may not heal properly, leading to infection or other issues.
The "low dock" is another common docking position, where the veterinarian removes a smaller portion of the ear. This can be a good option for breeds with longer ears.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is dog ear cropping painful?
Yes, dog ear cropping can be painful for dogs due to the surgical nature of the procedure. Learn more about the risks and alternatives to ear cropping for your furry friend.
How much does it cost to crop Boxers' ears?
The cost to crop a Boxer's ears typically ranges from $300 to $600, with additional costs possible for follow-up checkups. Prices may vary based on the dog's weight and location.
Sources
- https://powellvets.com/ear-cropping-why-and-how-it-is-done/
- https://www.dogster.com/dog-health-care/ear-cropping-in-dogs-and-why-its-bad
- https://www.picoriveravet.com/site/blog/2022/10/30/ear-cropping-dogs
- https://www.thesprucepets.com/the-practice-of-cropping-dog-ears-1117848
- https://www.usboxer.org/boxer-standard-cropping-docking
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