
The Blue Whistling Thrush is a fascinating bird species found in Southeast Asia. They are known for their distinctive blue plumage and melodious whistling call, which can be heard throughout the forest.
One of the most interesting things about the Blue Whistling Thrush is its unique foraging behavior. They primarily feed on earthworms and other invertebrates, using their sharp, pointed beak to dig into the soil.
These birds play a crucial role in maintaining the ecosystem balance by controlling insect populations. By preying on earthworms and other invertebrates, they help to regulate the soil's nutrient cycle and prevent any one species from dominating the environment.
The Blue Whistling Thrush is also an important indicator species, giving us insights into the overall health of their forest habitats. By studying their behavior and population trends, conservationists can gain a better understanding of the impact of human activities on the environment.
Consider reading: Clay Colored Thrush
Myophonus Caeruleus Dichrorhynchus
The blue whistling thrush, specifically the subspecies Myophonus caeruleus dichrorhynchus, is found in south Malay Peninsula and Sumatra.

This subspecies was described by Salvadori in 1879.
The blue whistling thrush is a member of the genus Myophonus, which was introduced by Dutch zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck in 1822.
Myophonus caeruleus dichrorhynchus is one of six recognized subspecies of the blue whistling thrush.
Here are the six subspecies, listed in the order they appear in the article:
- M. c. temminckii
- M. c. caeruleus
- M. c. eugenei
- M. c. crassirostris
- M. c. dichrorhynchus
- M. c. flavirostris
Physical Characteristics and Name
The blue whistling thrush is a stunning bird with a unique appearance. It's dark violet blue with shiny spangling on the tips of its body feathers, excluding its lores, abdomen, and under its tail.
Its wing coverts have a slightly different shade of blue, while the median coverts have white spots at their tips. The bill is a bright yellow, standing out in contrast to the rest of its plumage.
The bird measures 31-35 cm (12-14 in) in length. Its weight ranges from 136 to 231 g (4.8 to 8.1 oz), with larger thrushes found in the north and smaller ones in the south.
For more insights, see: Blue Bird Identification
The wing chord can measure 15.5-20 cm (6.1-7.9 in) long. The tarsus is 4.5-5.5 cm (1.8-2.2 in) long, and the bill is 2.9-4.6 cm (1.1-1.8 in) long.
The sexes are similar in plumage, making it difficult to tell them apart. This is a notable characteristic of the blue whistling thrush.
Behavior and Ecology
The blue whistling thrush is usually found singly or in pairs, hopping on rocks and moving about in quick spurts.
They turn over leaves and small stones, cocking their head and checking for movements of prey. This behavior is a key part of their foraging strategy.
The alarm call of the blue whistling thrush is a shrill "kree" that they use when they're alarmed. It's a distinctive sound that can be heard in their natural habitat.
The nest of the blue whistling thrush is a cup of moss and roots placed in a ledge or hollow beside a stream. This unique nesting site provides them with the perfect environment to raise their young.
Discover more: Rufous Bellied Thrush
The clutch of the blue whistling thrush typically consists of 3 to 4 eggs, and they sometimes raise a second brood. This means they can have two sets of chicks in a single breeding season.
The blue whistling thrush feeds on a variety of foods, including fruits, earthworms, insects, crabs, and snails. They've even been known to kill and eat small birds in the wild.
Here are some of the foods that the blue whistling thrush eats:
- Fruits
- Earthworms
- Insects
- Crabs
- Snails
- Small birds (in the wild)
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Nepali name for Blue Whistling Thrush?
The Nepali name for Blue Whistling Thrush is Kalchaudi (कल्चौडे). This bird is known for its distinctive human-like whistling sound.
What is Kalchura bird in English?
The Kalchura bird is also known as the Himalayan Whistling Thrush or Blue Whistling Thrush in English. This bird is affectionately nicknamed the "Whistling schoolboy" due to its distinctive behavior.
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