
The American Foxhound is a gentle and even-tempered breed, known for its friendly and outgoing personality. They are highly social dogs that thrive on human interaction.
Originally bred for hunting, American Foxhounds are athletic and energetic, requiring regular exercise to stay happy and healthy. A daily walk or run is a must.
In terms of size, American Foxhounds are medium to large dogs, typically weighing between 45-65 pounds and standing between 22-25 inches tall at the shoulder. They have a short, smooth coat that requires minimal grooming.
Their short coats also make them a great choice for families with allergies, as they shed very little.
Physical Characteristics
The American Foxhound is a tall and rangy breed, often standing between 21-25 inches tall to the withers. They can weigh anywhere between 55-71 pounds.
Their skull is slightly domed, and their ears are long, low, and wide. Their eyes are large and set far apart, often hazel or brown in color. Their muscular shoulders are sloped, and their hips and thighs are strong.
American Foxhounds typically have a long, narrow chest and a long muzzle. Their legs are long and straight-boned, making them well-suited for running.
General Appearance
The American Foxhound has a moderately long body, which is muscular and strong. Their legs are long and straight-boned.
Their chest is rather narrow, and their muzzle is long. The skull is large and domed, with a slightly domed skull being a specific characteristic to look for in a dog show.
Their ears are wide and low-set, and their eyes are large and wide-set, often being hazel or brown in color.
A different take: Large Mountain Dogs
Size
When it comes to the size of American Foxhounds, there's a noticeable difference between males and females.
Male American Foxhounds typically stand between 22 and 25 inches tall.
Females usually measure between 21 and 24 inches tall.
Males can weigh anywhere from 45 to 65 pounds, which is a significant range.
Females usually weigh between 40 to 60 pounds.
Personality and Temperament
The American Foxhound is a sweet and gentle breed, known for its easygoing nature. They get along well with children and other animals.
These dogs are relatively low-maintenance, requiring only monthly grooming due to their short, smooth coats. They rarely drool and shed an average amount.
As true hounds, American Foxhounds are very loud, so if you live in an apartment building, you may want to consider this before bringing one home. They can be quite vocal, especially in the mornings.
Early socialization is crucial for Foxhound puppies, as they can develop a stubborn nature if not exposed to various people, dogs, sights, and sounds. This can make training more challenging.
With the proper amount of exercise, American Foxhounds are intelligent and good-humored, making them excellent pets. However, without sufficient physical and mental stimulation, they may get into trouble and develop destructive behaviors.
Their loud howls can be a concern in apartment or city settings, but early socialization and training can help reduce this tendency.
On a similar theme: Shiba Inu Apartment Dog
Training
Training an American Foxhound requires patience and skill due to their independence and occasional stubbornness.
American Foxhounds are smart and easygoing, but their strong hunting instinct can make training a challenge.
Consistent positive training with rewards like treats, play, and toys is essential to build a strong human-animal bond and exercise their brain and body.
Housebreaking and training can be more difficult with this breed than with others due to their independent nature.
American Foxhounds need a lot of exercise and mental stimulation to prevent destructive behavior and depression.
Dog sports like Fast CAT and agility training can be an excellent way to keep them physically active and mentally stimulated.
With enough exercise and positive training, American Foxhounds can thrive and become loving and loyal companions.
Health and Care
The American Foxhound is a generally healthy breed with a lifespan of 11-13 years. However, like all breeds, they are predisposed to some health conditions, including Thrombopathia, a blood disorder that affects platelets, causing abnormal or excessive bleeding.
They require a considerable amount of exercise, with daily runs or other forms of vigorous activity necessary to help them burn off their abundant energy. This can be achieved through obedience training, which is crucial to establish yourself as the leader, using treats and praise to motivate and reward them for following commands.
Proper care and attention to their diet are also essential. A complete and balanced diet of dog food approved by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) should be provided, with no need for supplementation unless advised by a veterinarian.
Worth a look: American Bully Diet
Health

The American Foxhound is a generally healthy breed, but some health issues to be aware of include Thrombopathia, a blood disorder that affects platelets and can cause abnormal or excessive bleeding.
Their lifespan is typically 11-13 years, which is a good indication of their overall health.
If your American Foxhound is eating a complete and balanced diet of dog food approved by the AAFCO, they shouldn't need supplementation.
However, nutritional supplements or prescription diets may be used to treat or prevent certain health conditions, so it's best to consult with your veterinary team before making any changes.
Care
American Foxhounds require a considerable amount of exercise to burn off their abundant energy. Daily runs or other forms of vigorous activity are necessary to keep them happy and healthy.
They thrive in homes with yards, preferably with ample space like an acre or more, as they can be too loud for condo or apartment living.

Obedience training is crucial to establish yourself as the leader, but punishment-based methods won't work well with this independent breed.
American Foxhounds have huge energy stores that need to be directed into appropriate activities, requiring one or two hours of exercise every day.
They can generally enjoy the company of other animals, but their innate prey drive means caution is warranted when introducing them to smaller pets like cats.
Their booming bay, a trait from their hunting days, can be a bit of a challenge, but early and ongoing training can help curb their conversational style.
Caring for
The American Foxhound is a resilient breed that can thrive outdoors with proper shelter and the company of another social dog. However, if kept as the only dog, they should live indoors with their human family to avoid loneliness.
They require a considerable amount of exercise, with daily runs or other forms of vigorous activity necessary to help them burn off their abundant energy. If not used for hunting, they need daily exercise to stay happy and healthy.

American Foxhounds are best suited for homes with yards, preferably with ample space like an acre or more, as they can be too loud for condo or apartment living. Their innate prey drive means caution is warranted when introducing them to smaller pets like cats.
Obedience training is crucial to establish yourself as the leader, but punishment-based methods wonโt work well with this independent breed. Instead, use treats and praise to motivate and reward them for following commands.
Their huge energy stores need to be directed into appropriate activities, with one or two hours of exercise every day recommended. This can help prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
A complete and balanced diet of dog food approved by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) is essential for maintaining their health and well-being. However, nutritional supplements and even prescription diets may be necessary to treat or prevent certain health conditions.
Grooming and Rescue
The American Foxhound is a low-maintenance breed when it comes to grooming. They have a smooth, medium fur that's tough enough to protect their skin while they're bounding across rugged terrain.
Regular grooming sessions are essential to prevent tartar buildup and bacteria, which can lead to gum disease and bad breath. Brushing their teeth two to three times a week can help with this.
Their coat lies close to their body and comes in various colors, but the key is to introduce grooming routines to your Foxhound from puppyhood, making it a positive experience with praise and rewards.
Coat and Coloring
The American Foxhound's coat is a remarkable feature that requires minimal effort to maintain. It's a close, hard coat of medium length, which provides protection against brush and briars.
This breed comes in a variety of colors, and as the saying goes, no good hound is a bad color. The traditional color combination is black, white, and tan, but it can also be mostly white with black and tan.
Regular grooming is necessary to prevent matting and tangling of the coat. A weekly brushing will decrease shedding and keep the coat looking its best.
The American Foxhound sheds a good amount of hair, but a weekly brushing will make a big difference.
Intriguing read: Shiba Inu 1 Dollar
Rescue Groups

If you're considering adopting an American Foxhound, you may be able to find a rescue organization through a Hound rescue organization or a rescue database.
There are numerous American Foxhounds in need of adoption or fostering, and many people acquire them without fully understanding the responsibilities of ownership.
You can find a list of American Foxhound rescue groups, but if you can't find one in your area, don't worry.
Overview
American Foxhounds are bred to hunt in large packs, developed from hounds brought by English settlers more than 200 years ago.
They thrive on the company of other dogs, but can also be a single companion dog if you provide them with regular exercise and attention.
American Foxhounds are mild-mannered, unless they're in pursuit of their quarry, at which point they become relentless in the hunt.
Their baying can carry for miles, so it's essential to consider your neighbors when deciding to bring one home.
They're musical dogs, with bell-like voices that are a distinctive feature of the breed.
Worth a look: How to Train a German Shorthaired Pointer to Hunt
History
The American Foxhound has a rich history that spans centuries. One of the first breeds the American Kennel Club ever recognized, the American Foxhound can trace its roots back to 1886.
George Washington was an avid fox hunter and kept hounds descended from imported British dogs at Mount Vernon. He experimented with breeding them to imported British and French hounds.
The breed continued to evolve throughout the post-Colonial period, especially in the South. Eventually, it became its own breed, completely separate from its English Foxhound ancestor.
Today, the American Foxhound is the state dog of Virginia, where it began its American journey.
You might like: British Labrador Retrievers
Frequently Asked Questions
Is an American Foxhound a good family dog?
Yes, American Foxhounds are generally good with children and make great family pets, but they do require early training and supervision to ensure a harmonious household.
Do American Foxhounds bark a lot?
American Foxhounds are known to bark when necessary, but they don't typically engage in excessive barking. Training them to control this behavior can be challenging, making them a unique breed to consider.
How rare are American Foxhounds?
American Foxhounds are a relatively rare breed, ranking 196 out of 201 recognized breeds by the AKC. This rarity makes them a challenging find in shelters or rescue groups.
Do American Foxhounds shed a lot?
American Foxhounds shed moderately, but regular brushing can help reduce shedding. They require a weekly brushing to manage their coat.
What breeds make up the American Foxhound?
The American Foxhound is a breed that originated from a combination of French Foxhounds and dogs descended from Brooke's, which were kept by George Washington. This unique blend of breeds is the foundation of the present-day American Foxhound.
Featured Images: pexels.com


